Rana Rajesh, Behera Sudarsan, Jeetendra Chekuri
Orthopaedics, Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Cureus. 2022 Apr 29;14(4):e24595. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24595. eCollection 2022 Apr.
Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a locally aggressive benign tumour of the synovial membrane and tendon sheath. The unique presentation of this tumour is hemosiderin deposition with synovial proliferation. Depending on the situation, surgical excision is always the first line of treatment with adjuvant radiotherapy. Arthroscopic excision is preferred in some intraarticular nodular PVNS cases. This is a rare pigmented villonodular synovitis involving flexor hallusis longus, flexor digitorum longus, and tibialis posterior (TP). The tumour was entirely extra-articular without any joint involvement. The tumour was the diffuse type of PVNS and was treated by excision followed by radiotherapy. There is no recurrence till nine months of follow-up.
色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎(PVNS)是一种滑膜和腱鞘的局部侵袭性良性肿瘤。该肿瘤的独特表现为含铁血黄素沉积伴滑膜增生。根据具体情况,手术切除始终是首选的治疗方法,并辅以放疗。对于一些关节内结节性PVNS病例,关节镜下切除是首选。这是一例罕见的色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎,累及拇长屈肌、趾长屈肌和胫后肌(TP)。肿瘤完全位于关节外,未累及任何关节。该肿瘤为弥漫型PVNS,采用切除后放疗的方法进行治疗。随访9个月无复发。