Anna E. Boone, PhD, MSOT, OTR/L, is Assistant Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Missouri, Columbia;
Timothy J. Wolf, PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA, is Associate Dean for Research, Professor, and Chair, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Missouri, Columbia.
Am J Occup Ther. 2022 May 1;76(3). doi: 10.5014/ajot.2022.047522.
IMPORTANCE: The Activity Card Sort is a valid, widely used measure of participation. There is a need for remotely delivered measures of participation to support the growing use of telehealth. OBJECTIVE: To develop and test the concurrent validity and acceptability of the electronic Activity Card Sort (ACS3). DESIGN: Cross-sectional. SETTING: Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS: Community-dwelling adults. OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: The Activity Card Sort (ACS) and the ACS3 were administered in randomized order. Relationships between performance on the overlapping items of the ACS and ACS3 were evaluated using Spearman's ρ correlations. Additionally, acceptability of the ACS3 was evaluated using a survey with a 5-point Likert scale. RESULTS: High correlations were found between each of the four domains (rs ≥ .836) and total current activities score (rs = .863) between the ACS and ACS3. Ratings on the survey indicate high levels of acceptability and usability for the ACS3. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Findings suggest that performance on the ACS3 is consistent with performance on the ACS. This finding coupled with a high level of acceptability indicates that the ACS3 may be a clinically useful tool for evaluating daily life participation. What This Article Adds: The ACS3 provides an electronic, paperless option for measuring multiple domains of participation in adults.
重要性:活动卡片分类法是一种有效的、广泛使用的参与度衡量标准。需要有远程提供的参与度衡量标准来支持日益增长的远程医疗使用。
目的:开发和测试电子活动卡片分类法(ACS3)的同时效度和可接受性。
设计:横断面研究。
设置:研究实验室。
参与者:社区居住的成年人。
结果和措施:以随机顺序进行活动卡片分类法(ACS)和 ACS3 的测试。使用斯皮尔曼 ρ 相关分析评估 ACS 和 ACS3 重叠项目的表现之间的关系。此外,还使用 5 点李克特量表的调查评估了 ACS3 的可接受性。
结果:在 ACS 和 ACS3 之间,四个领域(rs≥.836)和当前所有活动总分(rs=.863)之间的相关性都很高。调查中的评分表明 ACS3 的可接受性和可用性水平很高。
结论和相关性:研究结果表明,ACS3 的表现与 ACS 的表现一致。这一发现加上高度的可接受性表明,ACS3 可能是评估成年人日常生活参与度的一种临床有用的工具。
这篇文章增加了什么:ACS3 为测量成年人多个参与领域提供了一种电子、无纸的选择。
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