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赋能护士应对挑战并引领姑息治疗以实现“三个十亿”目标。

Empowering Nurses to Meet Challenges and Lead Palliative Care for Achieving Triple Billion Targets.

作者信息

Mathew Juby M, Thelly Anu Savio, Antony Lovely

机构信息

Department of Obstetrical and Gynaecological Nursing, Velankanni Matha College of Nursing, Kottayam, Kerala, India.

Department of Palliative Medicine, Palliative Care Nursing, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pillayarkuppam, Pondicherry, India.

出版信息

Indian J Palliat Care. 2022 Apr-Jun;28(2):174-179. doi: 10.25259/IJPC_56_2021. Epub 2022 Jan 6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Nurses provide care to patients in all contexts and at all stages of their lives. Their contributions are crucial to meeting global goals like Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and the Sustainable Developmental Goals (SDG) which present challenges and opportunity to improve nursing services including rehabilitation and palliative care. This study identifies challenges for empowering nurses to lead palliative care and achieve triple billion targets'. Determine reasons for challenges to empower nurses. Recommends strategies to overcome challenges in order to empower nurses to lead palliative care and achieve triple billion targets'.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Multiple brainstorming sessions were conducted through the Zoom platform among the three authors to 'identify challenges for empowering nurses to lead palliative care and achieve triple billion targets' and recommend strategies to overcome those challenges. Narrative literature review was conducted and experts' opinions were elicited. Identified aspects were discussed in further brainstorming sessions.

RESULT

Challenges and reasons for empowering nurses to lead palliative care and achieve triple billion targets' were identified and strategies to overcome those challenges were recommended.

CONCLUSION

Equitable, competent and compassionate palliative care is a primary tool to relieve serious health-related suffering. There is a pressing necessity to provide available, accessible, acceptable, quality, and cost-effective palliative nursing care. WHO proposed the triple billion targets to improve the health of billions where palliative care is an essential element that can be achieved only with proper identification of challenges and meticulous planning and implementation of strategies to overcome those challenges.

摘要

目标

护士在患者生命的所有阶段、各种情况下为其提供护理。他们的贡献对于实现全民健康覆盖(UHC)和可持续发展目标(SDG)等全球目标至关重要,这些目标为改善包括康复和姑息治疗在内的护理服务带来了挑战和机遇。本研究确定了在赋予护士领导姑息治疗及实现“三个十亿”目标方面所面临的挑战。确定赋予护士权力面临挑战的原因。推荐克服挑战的策略,以使护士能够领导姑息治疗并实现“三个十亿”目标。

材料与方法

三位作者通过Zoom平台进行了多次头脑风暴会议,以“确定赋予护士领导姑息治疗及实现‘三个十亿’目标方面的挑战”,并推荐克服这些挑战的策略。进行了叙述性文献综述并征求了专家意见。在进一步的头脑风暴会议中讨论了确定的方面。

结果

确定了赋予护士领导姑息治疗及实现“三个十亿”目标方面的挑战和原因,并推荐了克服这些挑战的策略。

结论

公平、胜任且富有同情心的姑息治疗是减轻严重健康相关痛苦的主要手段。迫切需要提供可得、可及、可接受、高质量且具有成本效益的姑息护理。世界卫生组织提出了“三个十亿”目标,以改善数十亿人的健康,其中姑息治疗是一个基本要素,只有正确识别挑战并精心规划和实施克服这些挑战的策略才能实现。

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