Immunology, Microenvironment & Metastasis Program, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mol Oncol. 2022 Sep;16(18):3319-3332. doi: 10.1002/1878-0261.13266. Epub 2022 Jun 20.
Senescence is a complex cellular process that is implicated in various physiological and pathological processes. It is characterized by a stable state of cell growth arrest and by a secretome of diverse pro-inflammatory factors, chemokines and growth factors. In this review, we summarize the context-dependent role of cellular senescence in ageing and in age-related diseases, such as cancer. We discuss current approaches to targeting senescence to develop therapeutic strategies to combat cancer and to promote healthy ageing, and we outline our vision for future research directions for senescence-based interventions in these fields.
衰老是一种复杂的细胞过程,与各种生理和病理过程有关。其特征是细胞生长停滞的稳定状态和各种促炎因子、趋化因子和生长因子的分泌。在这篇综述中,我们总结了细胞衰老在衰老和与年龄相关的疾病(如癌症)中的上下文相关作用。我们讨论了当前靶向衰老以开发治疗策略来对抗癌症和促进健康衰老的方法,并概述了我们对这些领域基于衰老干预的未来研究方向的设想。