Entomology and Nematology Dept, Univ of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Depto de Entomología, Museo de Historia Natural, Univ Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru.
Neotrop Entomol. 2022 Aug;51(4):536-556. doi: 10.1007/s13744-022-00954-x. Epub 2022 Jun 8.
The species-level classification of the "celia clade" of the nymphalid butterfly genus Pseudodebis Forster, 1964, is revised as part of ongoing revisionary work on this genus. The "celia clade" contains three species, of which two, Pseudodebis darrenthroopi Nakahara & Willmott, n. sp. and P. tigrillo Nakahara & Willmott, n. sp., are described and named herein based on morphology and molecular data. Consequently, we increase the described species diversity of Pseudodebis to 13, with a remarkable six species occurring in the trans-Andean region. We discuss five specific epithets associated with the clade and designate a neotype for Papilio celia Cramer, 1780, and lectotype for Taygetis keneza Butler, 1869, based on the same specimen, thus retaining the status of the former name as a senior objective synonym. We also provide a brief historical review for Papilio phorcys Fabricius, 1793, an enigmatic name currently synonymized under Papilio celia. Nevertheless, we were unable to locate the syntype(s) for this name and the identity of Papilio phorcys remains uncertain, so we retain the current synonymy as a parsimonious approach.
作为对该属正在进行的修订工作的一部分,对鳞翅目凤蝶属 Pseudodebis Forster, 1964 的“celia 分支”的种级分类进行了修订。“celia 分支”包含三个物种,其中两个,即 Pseudodebis darrenthroopi Nakahara & Willmott, n. sp. 和 P. tigrillo Nakahara & Willmott, n. sp.,根据形态和分子数据进行了描述和命名。因此,我们将 Pseudodebis 的已描述物种多样性增加到 13 种,其中有 6 种分布在跨安第斯地区。我们讨论了与该分支相关的五个特定的学名,并根据同一标本指定了 Papilio celia Cramer, 1780 的正模和 Taygetis keneza Butler, 1869 的选模,从而保留了前一个名称作为高级客观同义词的地位。我们还为 Papilio phorcys Fabricius, 1793 提供了一个简短的历史回顾,该名称目前被同义于 Papilio celia。然而,我们无法找到这个名字的模式标本,而且 Papilio phorcys 的身份仍然不确定,因此我们保留当前的同义词作为一种简约的方法。