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乳腺原发性淋巴瘤

Primary lymphoma of the breast.

作者信息

Dixon J M, Lumsden A B, Krajewski A, Elton R A, Anderson T J

出版信息

Br J Surg. 1987 Mar;74(3):214-6. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800740322.

Abstract

Fifteen patients with primary lymphoma of breast are reported from a 30-year review. Eight of the patients were diagnosed in the last 5 years of this review, suggesting either an increase in the incidence or an increasing awareness of this condition. The age range was from 17 to 77 years. All patients presented with a breast mass and nine had histologically proven axillary node involvement. One patient had Hodgkin's disease and the remainder were non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Treatment was by a combination of surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. During follow-up which varied from 4 to 20 years (median 8 years) three patients developed metachronous involvement of the opposite breast and three died from their disease. Prognosis was related to tumour histology and stage of disease. The three who died all had high grade centroblastic lymphoma, the three largest tumours and nodal involvement. Five and ten-year survivals were 85 per cent and 73 per cent respectively, better than the survival of patients for either other non-disseminated extranodal lymphomas or breast cancer.

摘要

通过30年的回顾性研究,报告了15例原发性乳腺淋巴瘤患者。其中8例患者是在本回顾性研究的最后5年确诊的,这表明该病的发病率有所上升,或者对这种疾病的认识有所提高。患者年龄范围为17至77岁。所有患者均表现为乳腺肿块,9例经组织学证实有腋窝淋巴结受累。1例患者患有霍奇金病,其余为非霍奇金淋巴瘤。治疗采用手术、放疗和化疗相结合的方法。在4至20年(中位时间8年)的随访期间,3例患者出现对侧乳腺异时性受累,3例患者死于该病。预后与肿瘤组织学和疾病分期有关。死亡的3例患者均患有高级别中心母细胞性淋巴瘤,肿瘤最大且有淋巴结受累。5年和10年生存率分别为85%和73%,优于其他非播散性结外淋巴瘤或乳腺癌患者的生存率。

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