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股骨干粉碎性骨折顺行髓内钉固定术后膝关节穿孔:一例报告

Perforation of the Knee Joint Following Antegrade Intramedullary Nailing of a Comminuted Femoral Diaphyseal Fracture: A Case Report.

作者信息

Flood Michael G, Wie Benjamin J, Sullivan Matthew P

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, State University of New York (SUNY) Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 May 5;14(5):e24747. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24747. eCollection 2022 May.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.24747
PMID:35677006
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9166512/
Abstract

A 63-year-old man with a comminuted spiral femoral shaft fracture was treated with closed reduction and internal fixation with a cephalomedullary nail. Two weeks postoperatively, one of the two static distal interlocking bolts began backing out and was removed. The nail ultimately migrated distally and perforated the knee joint at four months postoperatively. The patient was successfully treated with an exchange nail and percutaneous bone graft to the fracture site. A single static distal interlocking bolt may be inadequate to maintain length in a healing comminuted spiral femur shaft. Multiple distal interlocking bolts should be in place until the completion of fracture healing.

摘要

一名63岁男性因股骨干粉碎性螺旋骨折接受了闭合复位和带锁髓内钉内固定治疗。术后两周,两个静态远端锁定螺栓中的一个开始松动并被取出。术后四个月,髓内钉最终向远端移位并穿透膝关节。患者通过更换髓内钉和骨折部位经皮植骨成功治愈。单个静态远端锁定螺栓可能不足以维持粉碎性螺旋股骨干愈合过程中的长度。在骨折愈合完成之前,应使用多个远端锁定螺栓。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/79e45ad617e3/cureus-0014-00000024747-i08.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/65e4c530ba9e/cureus-0014-00000024747-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/9ad77813ed59/cureus-0014-00000024747-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/bb0f21c97519/cureus-0014-00000024747-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/7f692f8bb762/cureus-0014-00000024747-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/4d6027cbeafb/cureus-0014-00000024747-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/eaed739173fd/cureus-0014-00000024747-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/c3ccd530b0d0/cureus-0014-00000024747-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/79e45ad617e3/cureus-0014-00000024747-i08.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/65e4c530ba9e/cureus-0014-00000024747-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/9ad77813ed59/cureus-0014-00000024747-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/bb0f21c97519/cureus-0014-00000024747-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/7f692f8bb762/cureus-0014-00000024747-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/4d6027cbeafb/cureus-0014-00000024747-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/eaed739173fd/cureus-0014-00000024747-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/c3ccd530b0d0/cureus-0014-00000024747-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d88/9166512/79e45ad617e3/cureus-0014-00000024747-i08.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
The risk factors of nonunion after intramedullary nailing fixation of femur shaft fracture in middle age patients.中年患者股骨干骨折髓内钉固定术后骨不连的危险因素
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Risk factors for nonunion after intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fractures: Remaining controversies.股骨干骨折髓内钉固定术后骨不连的危险因素:尚存的争议
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Distal femoral complications following antegrade intramedullary nail placement.
顺行髓内钉置入术后股骨远端并发症
Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2015 Mar 24;7(1):5820. doi: 10.4081/or.2015.5820. eCollection 2015 Mar 3.
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Prevention of cortical breach during placement of an antegrade intramedullary femoral nail.顺行股骨髓内钉置入过程中皮质骨破裂的预防
Orthopedics. 2013 Sep;36(9):688-92. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20130821-03.
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Cortical encroachment after cephalomedullary nailing of the proximal femur: evaluation of a more anatomic radius of curvature.股骨干近端顺行髓内钉固定后皮质骨受侵:评估更解剖学的曲率半径。
J Orthop Trauma. 2013 Jun;27(6):303-7. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e318283f24f.
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Who is in danger? Impingement and penetration of the anterior cortex of the distal femur during intramedullary nailing of proximal femur fractures: preoperatively measurable risk factors.谁有危险?股骨近端骨折髓内钉固定术中股骨远端前皮质的撞击和穿透:术前可测量的危险因素。
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