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[植物名称]中钙调蛋白/类钙调蛋白(CAM/CML)家族的特征,以及一个异位表达基因([基因名称])对转基因[植物名称]幼苗和果实发育的影响

Characterization of the Calmodulin/Calmodulin-like Protein (CAM/CML) Family in , and the Influence of an Ectopically Expressed Gene () on Seedling and Fruit Development of Transgenic .

作者信息

Zhang Xinxin, Tian Juan, Li Sai, Liu Yuying, Feng Ting, Wang Yunyun, Li Yuanjin, Huang Xinxin, Li Dahui

机构信息

College of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2022 Jun 4;11(11):1506. doi: 10.3390/plants11111506.

DOI:10.3390/plants11111506
PMID:35684283
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9183014/
Abstract

Calmodulins (CAMs) and calmodulin-like proteins (CMLs) can participate in the regulation of various physiological processes via sensing and decoding Ca signals. To reveal the characteristics of the CAM/CML family in , a comprehensive analysis was performed at the genome-wide level. A total of 26 s, consisting of 5 s and 21 s, was identified on 11 out of 12 chromosomes in . They displayed a certain degree of multiplicity in their sequences, albeit with conserved EF hands. Collinearity analysis suggested that tandem rather than segmental or whole-genome duplications were likely to play roles in the evolution of the family. Furthermore, s were grouped into higher, lower, and moderate expression in magnitude. The cis-acting regulatory elements involved in phytohormone-responsiveness within promotors may explain their varied expression profiles. The ectopic expression of a gene () in transgenic led to phenotypes with significantly shortened root length and seedling height, and decreased yields of both pods and seeds. Moreover, an electrophoresis mobility shift assay demonstrated the Ca-binding activity of Gb_30819 in vitro. Altogether, these results contribute to insights into the characteristics of the evolution and expression of s, as well as evidence for Ca-CAM/CML pathways functioning within the ancient gymnosperm .

摘要

钙调蛋白(CAMs)和类钙调蛋白(CMLs)可通过感知和解码钙信号参与多种生理过程的调控。为揭示[具体物种名称]中CAM/CML家族的特征,在全基因组水平上进行了综合分析。在[具体物种名称]的12条染色体中的11条上共鉴定出26个[具体基因名称],包括5个[具体基因名称]和21个[具体基因名称]。它们的序列显示出一定程度的多样性,尽管具有保守的EF手结构域。共线性分析表明,串联重复而非片段重复或全基因组重复可能在[具体基因名称]家族的进化中起作用。此外,[具体基因名称]在表达量上被分为高、低和中等表达。[具体基因名称]启动子内参与植物激素应答的顺式作用调控元件可能解释了它们不同的表达谱。一个[具体基因名称]基因(Gb_30819)在转基因[具体植物名称]中的异位表达导致根长和幼苗高度显著缩短,以及豆荚和种子产量下降的表型。此外,电泳迁移率变动分析在体外证明了Gb_30819的钙结合活性。总之,这些结果有助于深入了解[具体基因名称]的进化和表达特征,以及古代裸子植物[具体物种名称]中钙 - CAM/CML途径发挥作用的证据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/2c1057a1c296/plants-11-01506-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/f42ecbd7f09c/plants-11-01506-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/a686649f1fb5/plants-11-01506-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/0a996b28d5e0/plants-11-01506-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/28a9e85518b0/plants-11-01506-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/2b74a405f9bc/plants-11-01506-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/1247193b5be5/plants-11-01506-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/9ef0d4e120e1/plants-11-01506-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/28a7c62518c0/plants-11-01506-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/924b90aebf48/plants-11-01506-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/2c1057a1c296/plants-11-01506-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/f42ecbd7f09c/plants-11-01506-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/a686649f1fb5/plants-11-01506-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/0a996b28d5e0/plants-11-01506-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/28a9e85518b0/plants-11-01506-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/2b74a405f9bc/plants-11-01506-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/1247193b5be5/plants-11-01506-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/9ef0d4e120e1/plants-11-01506-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/28a7c62518c0/plants-11-01506-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/924b90aebf48/plants-11-01506-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfaa/9183014/2c1057a1c296/plants-11-01506-g010.jpg

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