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基于TaqMan探针的定量实时PCR技术检测中成药中的[具体检测对象未给出]

TaqMan Probe-Based Quantitative Real-Time PCR to Detect in Traditional Chinese Patent Medicines.

作者信息

Lou Qian, Xin Tianyi, Xu Wenjie, Li Ranjun, Song Jingyuan

机构信息

Key Lab of Chinese Medicine Resources Conservation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Engineering Research Center of Chinese Medicine Resource, Ministry of Education, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2022 May 24;13:828948. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.828948. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

There has been global concern about the safety and accuracy of traditional Chinese patent medicines (TCPMs). , also known as sanqi, is an important constituent of TCPMs. However, identifying the species contained in TCPMs is challenging due to the presence of multiple ingredients and the use of various preparation processes. To detect in TCPMs. A TaqMan probe-based qPCR assay was constructed and validated with DNA extracted from and adulterants. In total, 75 samples derived from 25 batches of TCPMs were tested using the constructed qPCR method. A TaqMan probe-based qPCR assay targeting was established. The constructed qPCR assay could specifically discriminate from , and Salisb. cv. Wenyujin. The sensitivity study showed that the detectable DNA template concentration of for this qPCR assay was 0.001 ng/μl. All 75 samples from TCPMs were confirmed to contain by the qPCR assay. The qPCR method can accurately identify in TCPMs and is promising as a powerful tool for quality control and market regulation.

摘要

全球对中药专利药品(TCPMs)的安全性和准确性一直存在担忧。三七,也被称为参七,是中药专利药品的重要成分。然而,由于存在多种成分以及使用了各种制备工艺,识别中药专利药品中所含的物种具有挑战性。为了检测中药专利药品中的三七。构建了一种基于TaqMan探针的qPCR检测方法,并用从三七和掺假物中提取的DNA进行了验证。总共使用构建的qPCR方法对来自25批中药专利药品的75个样品进行了检测。建立了一种基于TaqMan探针的靶向三七的qPCR检测方法。构建的qPCR检测方法可以特异性地将三七与菊三七、莪术和温郁金区分开来。灵敏度研究表明,该qPCR检测方法可检测到的三七DNA模板浓度为0.001 ng/μl。通过qPCR检测,所有75个来自中药专利药品的样品均被确认为含有三七。qPCR方法可以准确识别中药专利药品中的三七,有望成为质量控制和市场监管的有力工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cba/9171072/5c0aecddad63/fphar-13-828948-g001.jpg

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