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双手盲文感知中的“窗口”:左右手是否同时处理文本?

The perceptual "window" in two-handed braille: do the left and right hands process text simultaneously?

作者信息

Millar S

出版信息

Cortex. 1987 Mar;23(1):111-22. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(87)80023-0.

Abstract

The hypothesis that fluent braille readers use both hands simultaneously to read was tested. Video tape recordings of finger movements by ten students reading prose text were subjected to frame by frame analyses of synchronous finger positions. The hypothesis was not borne out. Touching a letter by one hand was paired most often with simultaneous touching of a space between letters or between words by the other hand. Simultaneous touching of letters by the two hands was least frequent and did not differ from simultaneous touching of gaps between letters. Further evidence against the hypothesis came from analyses of the time relations between the two hands at the beginning and end of lines. It was argued that fluency does not depend on simultaneous processing of the same type of information, but on fast intermittent alternation in function between the two hands.

摘要

关于流利的盲文阅读者双手同时阅读的假设进行了测试。对十名阅读散文文本的学生的手指动作进行录像,并对同步手指位置进行逐帧分析。该假设未得到证实。一只手触摸一个字母时,最常与另一只手同时触摸字母之间或单词之间的空格配对。双手同时触摸字母的情况最少,与同时触摸字母之间的空格没有差异。反对该假设的进一步证据来自对每行开头和结尾时双手时间关系的分析。有人认为,流利程度并不取决于对同一类型信息的同时处理,而是取决于双手功能的快速间歇性交替。

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