Core Facility Digital Medicine and Interoperability, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
J Dent Res. 2022 Oct;101(11):1258-1262. doi: 10.1177/00220345221100175. Epub 2022 Jun 10.
Information has become the vital commodity of exchange in recent decades. Medicine is no exception; the importance of patient information in the digital form has been recognized by organizations and health care facilities. Almost all patient information, including medical history, radiographs, and feedback, can be digitally recorded synchronously and asynchronously. Nevertheless, patient information that could be shared and reused to enhance care delivery is not readily available in a format that could be understood by the systems in recipient health care facilities. The systems used in medical and dental clinics today lack the ability to communicate with each other. The critical information is stagnant in isolated silos, unable to be shared, analyzed, and reused. In this article, we propose enabling interoperability in health care systems that could facilitate communication across systems for the benefit of patients and caregivers. We explain in this article the importance of interoperable data, the international interoperability standards available, and the range of benefits and opportunities that interoperability can create in dentistry for providers and patients alike.
信息在近几十年来已经成为了至关重要的交易商品。医学也不例外;数字化的患者信息的重要性已经被各个组织和医疗机构所认可。几乎所有的患者信息,包括病史、放射线照片和反馈,都可以同步和异步地以数字方式记录下来。然而,那些可以被共享和重复利用来提高医疗服务的患者信息,却没有以一种可以被接收方医疗机构的系统理解的格式来提供。现今在医疗和牙科诊所中使用的系统缺乏彼此之间的沟通能力。关键信息被滞留在孤立的信息库中,无法被共享、分析和重复利用。在本文中,我们提出了在医疗保健系统中实现互操作性的方法,以便为患者和护理人员带来利益,促进系统之间的通信。我们在本文中解释了互操作性数据的重要性、现有的国际互操作性标准,以及互操作性可以为提供者和患者在牙科领域创造的一系列好处和机会。