Gu Chenxi, Li Wei, Ju Qing, Yao Han, Yang Lisheng, An Baijiao, Hu Wenhao, Li Xingshu
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510006 PR China
Medicine and Pharmacy Research Center, Binzhou Medical University Yantai Shandong Province 264003 PR China.
RSC Adv. 2022 May 13;12(23):14492-14501. doi: 10.1039/d2ra00990k. eCollection 2022 May 12.
Two series of new pirfenidone derivatives, in which phenyl groups or benzyl groups are attached to the nitrogen atom of the pyridin-2(1)-one moiety were synthesized and evaluated as anti-fibrosis agents. Among them, compound 5d, with a ()-2-(dimethylamino) propanamido group in the R position (series 1) exhibited 10 times the anti-fibrosis activity (IC: 0.245 mM) of pirfenidone (IC: 2.75 mM). Compound 9d (series 2) gave an IC of 0.035 mM against the human fibroblast cell line HFL1. The mechanism of the optimal compound inhibiting fibrosis was also studied.
合成了两系列新的吡非尼酮衍生物,其中苯基或苄基连接到吡啶-2(1)-酮部分的氮原子上,并作为抗纤维化剂进行了评估。其中,在R位带有()-2-(二甲基氨基)丙酰胺基的化合物5d(系列1)表现出比吡非尼酮(IC:2.75 mM)高10倍的抗纤维化活性(IC:0.245 mM)。化合物9d(系列2)对人成纤维细胞系HFL1的IC为0.035 mM。还研究了最佳化合物抑制纤维化的机制。