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中国的可持续环境、能源和金融:基于碳排放和生态足迹的动态建模证据。

Sustainable environment, energy and finance in China: evidence from dynamic modelling using carbon emissions and ecological footprints.

机构信息

Lahore Business School, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.

School of Business Administration, ILMA University, Karachi, Pakistan.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Nov;29(52):79095-79110. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-21337-0. Epub 2022 Jun 15.

Abstract

This study investigates sustainable finance along with sustainable economic factors on both carbon emissions and ecological footprints in China. A novel Dynamic Autoregressive Distributed Lag technique is applied; results revealed sustainable finance exerts positive/negative influence on carbon emissions in the long and short run, respectively. Results are robust with ecological footprints that sustainable finance placed a lucrative cause to preserve the environment. Sustainable economic factors show a positive impact on carbon emissions in the long run, whilst economic growth, energy consumption and exports improve environmental quality. Conversely, in the short run, urbanisation supports the environment whilst economic development, energy use and exports exert a positive impact. In addition, this study suggests useful policy implications for the stakeholders.

摘要

本研究调查了中国可持续金融与可持续经济因素对碳排放和生态足迹的影响。采用了新颖的动态自回归分布滞后技术;结果表明,可持续金融对碳排放的长期和短期影响分别为正向/负向。结果对生态足迹具有稳健性,表明可持续金融为保护环境提供了有利的原因。可持续经济因素对碳排放的长期影响呈正向,而经济增长、能源消耗和出口则提高了环境质量。相反,在短期内,城市化有利于环境,而经济发展、能源使用和出口则产生积极影响。此外,本研究为利益相关者提出了有益的政策建议。

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