Sharma M M, Nanda P K
Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1986 Oct-Dec;30(4):329-33.
Forced expiratory flow (FEF) rates were determined for 170 (130 males and 40 females) healthy adults of Himachal Pradesh in the age group of 19-26 years for males and 19-22 years for females. The subjects had been staying at an altitude of 2150 M above mean sea level (MSL) for at least three years prior to the conduct of the study. FEF200-1200, FEF25-75% and FEF75-85% were found to be high as compared to those reported from most other parts of the country. The results were found comparable with those reported from certain populations in U.S.A. Further, the flow rates of the non-smoker males were compared with those of the male smokers. FEF75-85% in smokers was significantly less than that of non-smokers, whereas the differences in FEF200-1200 and FEF25-75% were found to be nonsignificant.
对喜马偕尔邦170名(130名男性和40名女性)健康成年人进行了用力呼气流量(FEF)测定,男性年龄在19至26岁之间,女性年龄在19至22岁之间。在开展本研究之前,这些受试者已在平均海拔(MSL)2150米的高度居住至少三年。与该国大多数其他地区报告的数值相比,FEF200 - 1200、FEF25 - 75%和FEF75 - 85%的值较高。研究结果与美国某些人群报告的结果相当。此外,还比较了非吸烟男性与吸烟男性的流量率。吸烟者的FEF75 - 85%显著低于非吸烟者,而FEF200 - 1200和FEF25 - 75%的差异不显著。