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巴塞罗那供水系统中有机微污染物的气相色谱/质谱联用、高效液相色谱和快原子轰击质谱分析。

GC/MS, HPLC and FAB mass spectrometric analysis of organic micropollutants in Barcelona's water supply.

作者信息

Rivera J, Ventura F, Caixach J, De Torres M, Figueras A, Guardiola J

出版信息

Int J Environ Anal Chem. 1987;29(1-2):15-35. doi: 10.1080/03067318708078409.

Abstract

Water samples from Llobregat river entering two water work plants, Barcelona tap water and waste dumping samples taken along the river course were analyzed for trace organic contaminants by different procedures, liquid-liquid extraction, adsorption on granular activated carbon followed by GC/MS/DS. Ether insoluble organic fractions were analyzed and fractionated by HPLC with diode-array detection, followed by FAB and FAB-CID-MIKE characterisation. Results, after two years monitoring, proved that surfactants, plasticizers, ethyleneglycol derivatives, phosphates, hydrocarbons and other miscellaneous compounds can be considered as chronic pollutants of Llobregat river. Some of the identified compounds by GC/MS and FAB mass spectrometry have not been previously reported to occur in water.

摘要

对流入两座自来水厂的略夫雷加特河的水样、巴塞罗那自来水以及沿河道采集的废物倾倒样本,采用不同程序分析其中的痕量有机污染物,即液液萃取、在粒状活性炭上吸附后进行气相色谱/质谱/质谱分析。对醚不溶性有机组分进行分析,并通过配有二极管阵列检测的高效液相色谱进行分馏,随后进行快原子轰击以及快原子轰击碰撞诱导解离-质量分析离子动能谱表征。经过两年监测,结果证明,表面活性剂、增塑剂、乙二醇衍生物、磷酸盐、碳氢化合物及其他各类化合物可被视为略夫雷加特河的慢性污染物。气相色谱/质谱和快原子轰击质谱鉴定出的一些化合物此前尚未见在水中出现的报道。

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