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3
Association between Plant-Based Dietary Patterns and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies.基于植物的膳食模式与心血管疾病风险的关联:前瞻性队列研究的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Nutrients. 2021 Nov 5;13(11):3952. doi: 10.3390/nu13113952.
4
Cooking demonstrations to teach nutrition counseling and social determinants of health.烹饪示范,以传授营养咨询和健康的社会决定因素。
Educ Health (Abingdon). 2020 May-Aug;33(2):74-78. doi: 10.4103/efh.EfH_234_19.
5
Advancing Nutrition Education, Training, and Research for Medical Students, Residents, Fellows, Attending Physicians, and Other Clinicians: Building Competencies and Interdisciplinary Coordination.推进医学生、住院医师、研究员、主治医生和其他临床医生的营养教育、培训和研究:建立能力和跨学科协调。
Adv Nutr. 2019 Nov 1;10(6):1181-1200. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmz083.
6
Time to Revamp Nutrition Education for Physicians.是时候对医生的营养教育进行改革了。
Perm J. 2019;23. doi: 10.7812/TPP/19.052. Epub 2019 Aug 19.
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"Prevention Produce": Integrating Medical Student Mentorship into a Fruit and Vegetable Prescription Program for At-Risk Patients.“预防成果”:将医学生指导融入针对高危患者的果蔬处方计划
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Is There a Lack of Support for Whole-Food, Plant-Based Diets in the Medical Community?医学界是否缺乏对全食物、植物性饮食的支持?
Perm J. 2018;23:18-068. doi: 10.7812/TPP/18-068.
9
Effectiveness of plant-based diets in promoting well-being in the management of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review.植物性饮食在2型糖尿病管理中促进健康的有效性:一项系统综述。
BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2018 Oct 30;6(1):e000534. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2018-000534. eCollection 2018.
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Nutrition Education in Internal Medicine Residency Programs and Predictors of Residents' Dietary Counseling Practices.内科住院医师培训项目中的营养教育及住院医师饮食咨询实践的预测因素
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将营养咨询纳入生活方式医学。

Incorporating Nutrition Counseling into Lifestyle Medicine.

作者信息

Cepni Aliye B, Crumbley Christine, Nadeem Saad, Ledoux Tracey A, Johnston Craig A

机构信息

Department of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.

出版信息

Am J Lifestyle Med. 2022 May 4;16(3):291-294. doi: 10.1177/15598276221077224. eCollection 2022 May-Jun.

DOI:10.1177/15598276221077224
PMID:35706592
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9189585/
Abstract

Despite considerable evidence that plant-based diets can significantly improve health, medical professionals seldom discuss this with their patients. This issue might occur due to minimal training received in medical education, lack of time, and low self-efficacy for counseling patients about diet. Nutrition and lifestyle change should be considered a core competency for all physicians and health professionals looking for cost-effective ways to improve patient health outcomes and reduce nutrition-related chronic diseases. Strategies for health professionals to acquire nutrition counseling skills in medical training and clinical practices are discussed.

摘要

尽管有大量证据表明植物性饮食能显著改善健康状况,但医学专业人员很少与患者讨论这一问题。出现这个问题可能是由于医学教育中接受的相关培训极少、时间不足以及在为患者提供饮食咨询方面自我效能感较低。营养和生活方式的改变应被视为所有医生和健康专业人员的一项核心能力,他们致力于寻找具有成本效益的方法来改善患者的健康状况并减少与营养相关的慢性病。本文讨论了健康专业人员在医学培训和临床实践中获得营养咨询技能的策略。