White Nicole D
Creighton University, Omaha, NE, USA.
Am J Lifestyle Med. 2022 May 4;16(3):295-297. doi: 10.1177/15598276221076102. eCollection 2022 May-Jun.
Vitamin B12 deficiencies are common in individuals consuming plant-predominant diets, including those who consume diary and/or eggs. Deficiencies can lead to megaloblastic anemia and peripheral neuropathy, among other multi-system manifestations. The prevalence, assessment and prevention of vitamin B12 deficiency in patients following plant-predominant diets will be discussed.
维生素B12缺乏在以植物性食物为主的饮食人群中很常见,包括那些食用乳制品和/或蛋类的人。缺乏维生素B12会导致巨幼细胞贫血和周围神经病变,以及其他多系统表现。本文将讨论以植物性食物为主的饮食患者中维生素B12缺乏的患病率、评估和预防。