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腮腺乳腺样分泌癌:文献复习及巴基斯坦专门癌症机构的经验。

Mammary analogue secretory carcinoma of parotid gland: Literature review and experience of a dedicated cancer institution in Pakistan.

机构信息

Department of Surgical Oncology, Lahore,Pakistan.

Department of Radiation Oncology, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Lahore,Pakistan.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2022 May;72(5):950-953. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.2371.

Abstract

Mammary Analogue Secretory Carcinoma (MASC) is a rare pathology of the salivary gland, most commonly involving the parotid gland. The objective of this study was to identify the characteristic features of MASC and its treatment outcomes. A retrospective review of 12 patients with histological diagnosis of MASC, who were managed between 2010 to 2019, was carried out at the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital & Research Centre, Lahore. Their mean age was 34±16 years. There were 9 (75%) male and 3 (25%) female patients. Painless slow growing swelling was the most common presenting symptom. All the patients had undergone surgical excision with or without neck dissection, followed by adjuvant treatment. Of these, six patients had T2 tumours, while four had cervical lymph node metastasis. The mean follow-up period was 23±21 months. Local recurrence was seen in one patient. MASC is considered a low-grade tumour with good prognosis which can be treated with curative intent of surgery followed by radiotherapy effectively.

摘要

乳腺样分泌性癌(MASC)是一种罕见的唾液腺病理学,最常累及腮腺。本研究的目的是确定 MASC 的特征及其治疗结果。对 2010 年至 2019 年间在拉合尔沙卡纳姆纪念癌症医院和研究中心接受组织学诊断为 MASC 的 12 例患者进行了回顾性研究。他们的平均年龄为 34±16 岁。其中 9 例(75%)为男性,3 例(25%)为女性。无痛性缓慢生长的肿胀是最常见的首发症状。所有患者均接受了手术切除,伴或不伴颈部清扫术,然后进行辅助治疗。其中 6 例患者为 T2 肿瘤,4 例患者有颈部淋巴结转移。平均随访时间为 23±21 个月。1 例患者出现局部复发。MASC 被认为是一种低级别肿瘤,具有良好的预后,可以通过手术联合放疗进行有效治疗。

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