Dobson K S
J Clin Psychol. 1987 Mar;43(2):261-5. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198703)43:2<261::aid-jclp2270430216>3.0.co;2-i.
The current study investigated the hypothesis that marital and social adjustment deficits would be observed in married women who had been depressed previously. Three groups of subjects, currently depressed (N = 12), remitted (N = 12), and nondepressed (N = 12), who met criteria for participation completed the Dyadic Adjustment Scale and the Social Adjustment Scale. The results revealed that any residual social adjustment deficit in the remitted group was confined to social and leisure adjustment. Scores on the Dyadic Adjustment Scale, the work subscale of the Social Adjustment Scale, and the overall score on the Social Adjustment Scale revealed differences between the remitted and currently depressed groups. The results were discussed with reference to the likely correlational nature of marital and social maladjustment in depression and to future research needs.
曾患抑郁症的已婚女性会出现婚姻和社会适应方面的缺陷。三组符合参与标准的受试者，即目前患有抑郁症的（N = 12）、已康复的（N = 12）和未患抑郁症的（N = 12），完成了二元调适量表和社会适应量表。结果显示，已康复组中任何残留的社会适应缺陷仅限于社交和休闲适应方面。二元调适量表得分、社会适应量表的工作子量表得分以及社会适应量表的总分显示，已康复组和目前患有抑郁症的组之间存在差异。结合抑郁症中婚姻和社会适应不良可能的相关性以及未来的研究需求对结果进行了讨论。
