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硬币两面都要看:解决肌肉骨骼物理治疗/理疗中治疗关系破裂的问题。

Looking at Both Sides of the Coin: Addressing Rupture of the Therapeutic Relationship in Musculoskeletal Physical Therapy/Physiotherapy.

出版信息

J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2022 Aug;52(8):500-504. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2022.11152. Epub 2022 Jun 19.

Abstract

As physical therapists, we may have all experienced tense moments in our therapeutic relationships with patients. Whether small or large, implicit or explicit, relational breakdowns are a normal part of human interactions. Within the clinical encounter, these tensions are called "ruptures." In psychotherapy, ruptures have been associated with increased dropout rates and poor clinical outcomes. To increase the likelihood that physical therapists establish, maintain, and strengthen therapeutic relationships with their patients, recognizing and repairing ruptures would seem logical. However, we contend that relational tensions, although inevitable, are most often avoided by physical therapists, potentially to the peril of the therapeutic relationship. A responsive approach that involves adjusting our mind-set, being aware, and taking appropriate action could facilitate rupture repair. We provide clinical examples of rupture and repair and discuss the opportunities that "the other side of the coin" presents for professional and personal growth. .

摘要

作为物理治疗师,我们在与患者的治疗关系中可能都经历过紧张时刻。无论是小的还是大的,隐性的还是显性的,关系破裂都是人际交往的正常部分。在临床接触中,这些紧张关系被称为“破裂”。在心理治疗中,破裂与较高的辍学率和较差的临床结果有关。为了增加物理治疗师与患者建立、维持和加强治疗关系的可能性,识别和修复破裂似乎是合乎逻辑的。然而,我们认为,尽管关系紧张是不可避免的,但物理治疗师往往会避免这种紧张,这可能会危及治疗关系。一种反应性的方法,包括调整我们的思维模式、保持意识和采取适当的行动,可以促进破裂的修复。我们提供了破裂和修复的临床示例,并讨论了“硬币的另一面”为专业和个人成长带来的机会。

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