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调整合十礼关怀计划以用于社区居住的中重度痴呆老年人的照顾者:一项质性描述性研究。

Adapting the Namaste Care Program for Use with Caregivers of Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Moderate to Advanced Dementia: A Qualitative Descriptive Study.

作者信息

Yous Marie-Lee, Ploeg Jenny, Kaasalainen Sharon, McAiney Carrie

机构信息

School of Nursing, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

School of Nursing, Aging, Community and Health Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences and Department of Health, Aging and Society, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Can J Aging. 2023 Jun;42(2):271-283. doi: 10.1017/S0714980822000174. Epub 2022 Jun 20.

DOI:10.1017/S0714980822000174
PMID:35722973
Abstract

Family/friend caregivers are highly involved in supporting older adults with dementia who are 65 years of age or older with daily activities, especially when these older adults with dementia are living at home. There is a need for psychosocial interventions for caregivers of older adults with moderate to advanced dementia, as most interventions focus on persons at earlier stages. Namaste Care is a psychosocial, multisensory program intended to enhance quality of life for people with advanced dementia and their caregivers; however, it has not yet been adapted for use in a home setting. In this study, caregivers collaborated in adapting Namaste Care during workshops so that it could be delivered by caregivers of older adults with moderate to advanced dementia at home. Key findings were that Namaste Care resonated with the daily activities of caregivers, but that the intervention required modifications to ensure that it could be tailored to the needs and realities of caregivers and persons with dementia.

摘要

家庭/朋友护理者深度参与到为65岁及以上患有痴呆症的老年人提供日常活动支持中,尤其是当这些患有痴呆症的老年人居家生活时。对于患有中度至重度痴呆症老年人的护理者而言,需要心理社会干预措施,因为大多数干预措施都聚焦于早期阶段的人群。合十礼关怀(Namaste Care)是一项心理社会多感官项目,旨在提高重度痴呆症患者及其护理者的生活质量;然而,它尚未被调整以适用于家庭环境。在本研究中,护理者在研讨会上共同合作调整合十礼关怀项目,以便患有中度至重度痴呆症老年人的护理者能够在家中实施该项目。主要研究结果是,合十礼关怀项目与护理者的日常活动相契合,但该干预措施需要进行修改,以确保能够根据护理者以及痴呆症患者的需求和实际情况进行调整。

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引用本文的文献

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Exploring the factors influencing meaningful engagement of persons living with advanced dementia through the Namaste Care Program: a qualitative descriptive study.通过合十礼关怀计划探索影响晚期痴呆症患者有意义参与的因素:一项质性描述性研究。
Palliat Care Soc Pract. 2023 Apr 1;17:26323524231165319. doi: 10.1177/26323524231165319. eCollection 2023.
2
Evaluating the feasibility, experiences, facilitators of and barriers to carers and volunteers delivering Namaste Care to people with dementia in their own home: a qualitative interview study in the UK and the Netherlands.评估护老者和志愿者在居家环境中为痴呆症患者实施 Namaste Care 的可行性、经验、促进因素和障碍:一项在英国和荷兰开展的定性访谈研究。
BMJ Open. 2022 Nov 14;12(11):e063422. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063422.
3
Experiences of caregivers of community-dwelling older persons with moderate to advanced dementia in adapting the Namaste Care program: a qualitative descriptive study.社区中患有中度至重度痴呆症的居家老年人照料者采用合十礼护理项目的经历:一项质性描述性研究
Res Involv Engagem. 2022 Nov 12;8(1):61. doi: 10.1186/s40900-022-00401-6.
4
Feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of the adapted Namaste Care program delivered by caregivers of community-dwelling older persons with moderate to advanced dementia: a mixed methods feasibility study.适应型 Namaste Care 方案由社区居住的中重度至重度痴呆老年人的照护者实施的可行性、可接受性和初步效果:一项混合方法可行性研究。
BMC Geriatr. 2022 Oct 13;22(1):797. doi: 10.1186/s12877-022-03483-9.