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[大瓦尔任的白蛉,里约热内卢州皮肤利什曼病的一个疫源地]

[Phlebotomus of Vargem Grande, a focus of cutaneous leishmaniasis in the State of Rio de Janeiro].

作者信息

Rangel E F, Souza N A, Wermelinger E D, Azevedo A C, Barbosa A F, Andrade C A

出版信息

Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 1986 Jul-Sep;81(3):347-9. doi: 10.1590/s0074-02761986000300013.

DOI:10.1590/s0074-02761986000300013
PMID:3574131
Abstract

In Vargem Grande, an endemic area of cutaneous leishmaniasis in State of Rio de Janeiro, where Lutzomyia intermedia had been found infected with Leishmania braziliensis, we performed a series of captures of sandflies to increase the knowledge on their behaviour. The following species were found among 8,671 sandflies collected: L. intermedia, L. migonei, L. longipalpis, L. lanei, L. fischeri, L. firmatoi, L. monticola, L. schreiberi, L. whitmani, L. pelloni, L. barrettoi e L. (Pi) sp. Inside houses and outdoors close to the houses, on human bait and in light traps, the predominant species was L. intermedia, followed by L. migonei, both being more numerous between 9 and 11 p.m. than from 6 to 8 p.m. In a plantation, L. migonei was predominant. In simultaneous captures on man and dog as baits, L. intermedia was more frequent on the former, L. migonei on the latter.

摘要

在里约热内卢州皮肤利什曼病的流行地区瓦尔盖姆格兰德,曾发现中间罗蛉感染巴西利什曼原虫,我们进行了一系列白蛉捕捉活动,以增进对其行为的了解。在所收集的8671只白蛉中发现了以下种类:中间罗蛉、米氏罗蛉、长须罗蛉、拉内氏罗蛉、费氏罗蛉、菲尔马托氏罗蛉、蒙蒂科拉罗蛉、施赖伯氏罗蛉、惠特曼氏罗蛉、佩洛尼氏罗蛉、巴雷托氏罗蛉和罗蛉(Pi)属。在房屋内和房屋附近的户外、以人作为诱饵以及在灯光诱捕器中,优势种类是中间罗蛉,其次是米氏罗蛉,两者在晚上9点至11点之间比晚上6点至8点更为常见。在一个种植园中,米氏罗蛉占优势。在同时以人和狗作为诱饵进行捕捉时,中间罗蛉在前者身上更为常见,米氏罗蛉在后者身上更为常见。

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