Appel Martin Hayhurst, Tiranov Alexey, Pabst Simon, Chan Ming Lai, Starup Christian, Wang Ying, Midolo Leonardo, Tiurev Konstantin, Scholz Sven, Wieck Andreas D, Ludwig Arne, Sørensen Anders Søndberg, Lodahl Peter
Center for Hybrid Quantum Networks (Hy-Q), The Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Lehrstuhl für Angewandte Festkörperphysik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, 44801 Bochum, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2022 Jun 10;128(23):233602. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.233602.
Deterministic sources of multiphoton entanglement are highly attractive for quantum information processing but are challenging to realize experimentally. In this Letter, we demonstrate a route toward a scaleable source of time-bin encoded Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger and linear cluster states from a solid-state quantum dot embedded in a nanophotonic crystal waveguide. By utilizing a self-stabilizing double-pass interferometer, we measure a spin-photon Bell state with (67.8±0.4)% fidelity and devise steps for significant further improvements. By employing strict resonant excitation, we demonstrate a photon indistinguishability of (95.7±0.8)%, which is conducive to fusion of multiple cluster states for scaling up the technology and producing more general graph states.
多光子纠缠的确定性源对于量子信息处理极具吸引力,但在实验中实现具有挑战性。在本信函中,我们展示了一条通往可扩展的时间-bin编码的格林伯格-霍恩-泽林格态和线性簇态源的途径,该源基于嵌入纳米光子晶体波导中的固态量子点。通过利用自稳定双程干涉仪,我们测量了保真度为(67.8±0.4)%的自旋-光子贝尔态,并设计了进一步显著改进的步骤。通过采用严格的共振激发,我们展示了(95.7±0.8)%的光子不可区分性,这有利于融合多个簇态以扩大技术规模并产生更一般的图态。