Gasiorowska Agata, Glomb Kaja, Kesebir Pelin
Faculty of Psychology in Wroclaw, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Warsaw, Poland.
Faculty of Management and Social Communication, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Curr Psychol. 2022 Jun 21:1-19. doi: 10.1007/s12144-022-03323-4.
In three studies, we document the validity of the Polish version of the Emotional Style Questionnaire (ESQ)-a 24-item self-report measure that captures how people vary across six dimensions that make up a healthy emotional life. Study 1 provides support for the proposed factorial structure of the Polish version of the scale and gender measurement invariance, demonstrates the similarity of the Polish and English versions of the scale, and reveals the excellent test-retest reliability of the scale across an interval of two months. Study 2 confirms the adequacy of the factorial structure in another sample, shows that the construct validity for each of the six subscales is similar to that of the original scale, and documents the age measurement invariance of the scale. Finally, in Study 3, we investigate measurement invariance across Polish and American samples and demonstrate that Poles are characterized by lower scores on healthy emotionality and its dimensions compared to Americans. We conclude that the Polish version of the ESQ is a psychometrically valid and easily implementable measurement tool that can be applied in research settings to measure healthy emotionality and its components.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12144-022-03323-4.
在三项研究中,我们证明了波兰语版情绪风格问卷(ESQ)的有效性——这是一种包含24个条目的自我报告测量工具,它能够反映人们在构成健康情感生活的六个维度上的差异。研究1为波兰语版量表的提议因子结构和性别测量不变性提供了支持,证明了波兰语版和英语版量表的相似性,并揭示了该量表在两个月间隔内出色的重测信度。研究2在另一个样本中证实了因子结构的充分性,表明六个子量表各自的结构效度与原始量表相似,并记录了该量表的年龄测量不变性。最后,在研究3中,我们调查了波兰和美国样本之间的测量不变性,并证明与美国人相比,波兰人的健康情绪及其维度得分较低。我们得出结论,波兰语版ESQ是一种心理测量学上有效的且易于实施的测量工具,可应用于研究环境中以测量健康情绪及其组成部分。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s12144-022-03323-4获取的补充材料。