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具有相互干扰或群体防御的捕食者-猎物模型中的恐惧效应的稳定性。

Stability of a fear effect predator-prey model with mutual interference or group defense.

机构信息

College of Mathematics and Data Science, Minjiang University, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.

School of Mathematics and Statistics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Biol Dyn. 2022 Dec;16(1):480-498. doi: 10.1080/17513758.2022.2091800.

DOI:10.1080/17513758.2022.2091800
PMID:35759246
Abstract

In this paper, we consider a fear effect predator-prey model with mutual interference or group defense. For the model with mutual interference, we show the interior equilibrium is globally stable, and the mutual interference can stabilize the predator-prey system. For the model with group defense, we discuss the singular dynamics around the origin and the occurrence of Hopf bifurcation, and find that there is a separatrix curve near the origin such that the orbits above which tend to the origin and the orbits below which tend to limit cycle or the interior equilibrium.

摘要

在本文中,我们考虑了一个具有相互干扰或群体防御的捕食者-猎物的恐惧效应模型。对于具有相互干扰的模型,我们证明了内平衡点是全局稳定的,并且相互干扰可以使捕食者-猎物系统稳定。对于具有群体防御的模型,我们讨论了原点附近的奇异动力学和 Hopf 分支的发生,并发现原点附近存在一个分隔曲线,使得位于该曲线之上的轨道趋向于原点,而位于该曲线之下的轨道则趋向于极限环或内平衡点。

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