Krylov I N, Volynkina G Iu, Suvorov N F
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1987 Jan-Feb;37(1):31-7.
In the present paper, human startle reaction (SR) characteristics were estimated by the amplitude of eye-lid reflex and extent of monosynaptic H-reflexes increase. SR depended not only on the parameters of sound stimulation (strength, unexpectedness) but also on the subject's functional state (attention, emotional background). Differences are given of the SR parameters from the orienting reaction. It is supposed that SR is an independent form of emotional-motor reaction of an adaptive character.
在本文中，通过眼睑反射的幅度和单突触H反射增加的程度来评估人类惊吓反应（SR）的特征。SR不仅取决于声音刺激的参数（强度、意外性），还取决于受试者的功能状态（注意力、情绪背景）。给出了SR参数与定向反应的差异。据推测，SR是一种具有适应性的情绪运动反应的独立形式。
