Cao Enguo, Duan Yanjun, Jiang Jinzhi, Peng Hui, Hu Weifeng
Intelligent Interaction Design Laboratory, School of Design, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
School of Art and Design, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China.
Front Psychol. 2022 Jun 16;13:889664. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.889664. eCollection 2022.
Since the last century, user experience has been regarded as a key concept in the process of product and service design. With the development of positive psychology, the transformation from negative to positive user experience has also taken place in the field of user experience; it emphasizes exploring the future possibility of positive user experience rather than just solving existing problems. Based on the research and analysis of existing literature, this study makes it clear that positive user experience research should be based on the "positive experience," and arousing a positive emotion is conducive to improving positive user experience. On this basis, the product emotion theory is applied to the analysis process of "positive experience." Through word frequency screening, thematic analysis, and correlation calculation, the relationship between product stimulus (object, activity, and identity) and user concern (goal, attitude, and standard) based on positive "user comments" is constructed, and positive user experience is understood from multiple levels. Based on the comment score, the positive user experience interval is divided in order to clarify the improvement direction. Finally, taking the "Angel Orange" unmanned retail terminal as an example, this study carried out an empirical analysis. As an exploratory study, this study can provide some insights into the quantitative research process of positive user experience design that evokes positive emotions from a user's "positive experience" story.
自上个世纪以来,用户体验一直被视为产品和服务设计过程中的关键概念。随着积极心理学的发展,用户体验领域也发生了从消极用户体验到积极用户体验的转变;它强调探索积极用户体验的未来可能性,而不仅仅是解决现有问题。基于对现有文献的研究与分析,本研究明确了积极用户体验研究应以“积极体验”为基础,激发积极情绪有利于提升积极用户体验。在此基础上,将产品情感理论应用于“积极体验”的分析过程。通过词频筛选、主题分析和相关性计算,基于积极的“用户评论”构建产品刺激(对象、活动和身份)与用户关注点(目标、态度和标准)之间的关系,从多个层面理解积极用户体验。基于评论得分划分积极用户体验区间,以明确改进方向。最后,以“天使橙”无人零售终端为例进行实证分析。作为一项探索性研究,本研究能够为从用户的“积极体验”故事中唤起积极情绪的积极用户体验设计的量化研究过程提供一些见解。