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无胸腺“裸”鼠下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴的损伤

Impairment of the hypothalamo-pituitary-ovarian axis of the athymic "nude" mouse.

作者信息

Weinstein Y

出版信息

Mech Ageing Dev. 1978 Jul;8(1):63-8. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(78)90007-6.

DOI:10.1016/0047-6374(78)90007-6
PMID:357852
Abstract

Pituitary and serum levels of LH and FSH and hypothalamic GnRH content were measured in acyclic, congenitally athymic (nu/nu) female mice. No significant differences were found between athymic and normal dioestrous mice of the same age (3 months). The serum LH level of the athymic mouse failed to increase 6 days after ovariectomy, but increased in response to injection of GnRH. The results suggest that the athymic nude mice suffer from impairment of hypothalamic control of the pituitary.

摘要

对处于非发情周期、先天性无胸腺(nu/nu)的雌性小鼠测量了垂体和血清中促黄体生成素(LH)和促卵泡生成素(FSH)的水平以及下丘脑促性腺激素释放激素(GnRH)的含量。在相同年龄(3个月)的无胸腺小鼠和正常处于间情期的小鼠之间未发现显著差异。无胸腺小鼠在卵巢切除术后6天血清LH水平未能升高,但在注射GnRH后升高。结果表明,无胸腺裸鼠存在下丘脑对垂体控制的损害。

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