Ullrich Theresa, Jäger Alexandra K, Große Reinhard, Brunnberg Leo, Lahrmann Karl Heinz
Klinik für Klauentiere, Fachbereich Veterinärmedizin, Freie Universität Berlin.
Klinik für Kleine Haustiere, Fachbereich Veterinärmedizin, Freie Universität Berlin.
Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere. 2022 Jun;50(3):200-206. doi: 10.1055/a-1855-9951. Epub 2022 Jul 5.
A 10-year-old castrated, male miniature pig was presented with tenesmus vesicae and anuria accompanied by tachypnea. Radiographs confirmed numerous uroliths within the bladder and urethra. The urethra was not amenable to catheterization, therefore, an emergency tube cystostomy was performed. Despite bladder irrigation the uroliths in the urethra were not removable. Consequently, a prepubic urethrostoma procedure was undertaken. The minipig fully recovered and has since been voiding urine via the urethral fistula uneventfully. Measures to prevent urolithiasis, among others, include an adequate water intake, a balanced feed and diet composition as well as maintaining a physiological urine pH.
一只10岁去势雄性小型猪出现膀胱里急后重和无尿，并伴有呼吸急促。X光片证实膀胱和尿道内有大量尿路结石。尿道无法插入导尿管，因此进行了紧急膀胱造瘘术。尽管进行了膀胱冲洗，但尿道内的尿路结石无法取出。因此，实施了耻骨前尿道造口术。这只小型猪完全康复，此后一直通过尿道瘘顺利排尿。预防尿路结石的措施包括充足的饮水量、均衡的饲料和饮食组成以及维持生理尿液pH值等。
