Kim Sung Ho, Yeo Dong Kyu, Lee Gwang Soo
Department of Neurosurgery, Soonchunhyang University Gumi Hospital, Gumi, Korea.
J Cerebrovasc Endovasc Neurosurg. 2022 Dec;24(4):366-371. doi: 10.7461/jcen.2022.E2021.07.011. Epub 2022 Jul 7.
Thromboembolism is one of the major complications during coil embolization of an aneurysm, which usually causes familiar neurological deficits, such as, weakness, aphasia, etc. We report a rare complication by thromboembolism after coil embolization causing hemiballism. A 69-year-old female presented with unruptured posterior communicating artery aneurysm and was treated by coil embolization. After the procedure, the patient showed global aphasia and right hemiparesis, and there were small multiple, scattered infarctions on the left middle cerebral artery territory. The neurologic deficit subsided after five days, but hemballism occurred thereafter. There was no other medical history to explain the hemiballism. The patient was treated with clonazepam and antiepileptics and the hemiballism subsided at postoperative day 20. We report a case of rare complication, hemiballism, during coil embolization.
血栓栓塞是动脉瘤弹簧圈栓塞过程中的主要并发症之一,通常会导致常见的神经功能缺损,如无力、失语等。我们报告了一例弹簧圈栓塞后血栓栓塞引起偏身投掷症的罕见并发症。一名69岁女性患有未破裂的后交通动脉瘤,接受了弹簧圈栓塞治疗。术后,患者出现完全性失语和右侧偏瘫,左侧大脑中动脉区域有多个小的散在梗死灶。神经功能缺损在五天后消退,但此后出现了偏身投掷症。没有其他病史可以解释偏身投掷症。患者接受了氯硝西泮和抗癫痫药物治疗,偏身投掷症在术后第20天消退。我们报告了一例弹簧圈栓塞期间罕见并发症偏身投掷症的病例。