School of International Business, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.
School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China.
J Environ Public Health. 2022 Jun 27;2022:3741370. doi: 10.1155/2022/3741370. eCollection 2022.
Accurate prediction of crude oil prices (COPs) is a challenge for academia and industry. Therefore, the present research developed a new CEEMDAN-GA-SVR hybrid model to predict COPs, incorporating complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN), a genetic algorithm (GA), and support vector regression machine (SVR). First, our team utilized CEEMDAN to realize the decomposition of a raw series of COPs into a group of comparatively simpler subseries. Second, SVR was utilized to predict values for every decomposed subseries separately. Owing to the intricate parametric settings of SVR, GA was employed to achieve the parametric optimisation of SVR during forecast. Then, our team assembled the forecasted values of the entire subseries as the forecasted values of the CEEMDAN-GA-SVR model. After a series of experiments and comparison of the results, we discovered that the CEEMDAN-GA-SVR model remarkably outperformed single and ensemble benchmark models, as displayed by a case study finished based on a time series of weekly Brent COPs.
准确预测原油价格(COPs)是学术界和工业界面临的挑战。因此,本研究开发了一种新的 CEEMDAN-GA-SVR 混合模型来预测 COPs,该模型结合了完全集合经验模态分解与噪声自适应(CEEMDAN)、遗传算法(GA)和支持向量回归机(SVR)。首先,我们的团队利用 CEEMDAN 将原始的 COPs 序列分解为一组相对简单的子序列。其次,利用 SVR 分别预测每个分解子序列的值。由于 SVR 的参数设置复杂,我们采用 GA 实现 SVR 在预测过程中的参数优化。然后,我们将整个子序列的预测值组合作为 CEEMDAN-GA-SVR 模型的预测值。通过一系列实验和结果比较,我们发现 CEEMDAN-GA-SVR 模型在案例研究中显著优于单一和集成基准模型,该案例研究基于布伦特 COPs 的周时间序列完成。