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一种基于具有复杂性特征的递归分解-重构-集成方法的油价预测新方法。

A New Forecasting Approach for Oil Price Using the Recursive Decomposition-Reconstruction-Ensemble Method with Complexity Traits.

作者信息

Wang Fang, Li Menggang, Wang Ruopeng

机构信息

School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China.

Beijing Laboratory of National Economic Security Early-Warning Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China.

出版信息

Entropy (Basel). 2023 Jul 12;25(7):1051. doi: 10.3390/e25071051.

Abstract

The subject of oil price forecasting has obtained an incredible amount of interest from academics and policymakers in recent years due to the widespread impact that it has on various economic fields and markets. Thus, a novel method based on decomposition-reconstruction-ensemble for crude oil price forecasting is proposed. Based on the Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise (CEEMDAN) technique, in this paper we construct a recursive CEEMDAN decomposition-reconstruction-ensemble model considering the complexity traits of crude oil data. In this model, the steps of mode reconstruction, component prediction, and ensemble prediction are driven by complexity traits. For illustration and verification purposes, the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) and Brent crude oil spot prices are used as the sample data. The empirical result demonstrates that the proposed model has better prediction performance than the benchmark models. Thus, the proposed recursive CEEMDAN decomposition-reconstruction-ensemble model can be an effective tool to forecast oil price in the future.

摘要

近年来,由于油价预测对各个经济领域和市场具有广泛影响,该主题已引起学术界和政策制定者的极大兴趣。因此,提出了一种基于分解 - 重构 - 集成的原油价格预测新方法。基于自适应噪声完备总体经验模态分解(CEEMDAN)技术,本文考虑原油数据的复杂性特征构建了一个递归CEEMDAN分解 - 重构 - 集成模型。在该模型中,模态重构、分量预测和集成预测步骤均由复杂性特征驱动。为了进行说明和验证,使用西德克萨斯中质原油(WTI)和布伦特原油现货价格作为样本数据。实证结果表明,所提出的模型比基准模型具有更好的预测性能。因此,所提出的递归CEEMDAN分解 - 重构 - 集成模型可以成为未来预测油价的有效工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6fce/10378265/e86d0595a4a5/entropy-25-01051-g001.jpg

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