Nayak Sagarika, Mohanty Shaktiranjan, Bhusan Singh Braj, Bedanta Subhankar
Laboratory for Nanomagnetism and Magnetic Materials (LNMM), School of Physical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Jatni, Odisha 752050, India.
Center for Interdisciplinary Sciences (CIS), National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Jatni, Odisha, 752050, India.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2022 Jul 20;34(38). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/ac7f72.
We have studied the effect of deposition pressure on the magnetization reversal, domains, anisotropy and Gilbert damping constant in the ferromagnetic (CoFeB and Co) single and bilayer samples. Hysteresis measured by magneto-optic Kerr microscopy for the single layer films prepared at higher deposition pressure indicate no change of loop shape i.e. isotropic behaviour. An enhancement of anisotropy has been observed in the bilayer samples than the single layer samples prepared at a particular deposition condition. However, increasing the deposition pressure to 50 sccm for the bilayer samples, anisotropy gets reduced. For single layer Co film deposited at 10 sccm exhibits branch and patch like domains for different angle between the easy axis and the external magnetic field. However, the Co film deposited at 50 sccm exhibits ripple like domains. In the case of single layer CoFeB, branch and patch like domains are observed deposited at 10 sccm. Patch like domains are found for the CoFeB films deposited at 50 sccm. Pinned labyrinth and ripple kind of magnetic domains along with the big branch domains are found in the bilayer samples. The pinned domains may be due to the interfacial exchange coupling. Similar values of damping constants have been observed for different thin films prepared at different deposition pressure.
我们研究了沉积压力对铁磁(CoFeB和Co)单层及双层样品中磁化反转、磁畴、各向异性和吉尔伯特阻尼常数的影响。通过磁光克尔显微镜对在较高沉积压力下制备的单层薄膜进行的磁滞测量表明,磁滞回线形状没有变化,即呈现各向同性行为。与在特定沉积条件下制备的单层样品相比,在双层样品中观察到各向异性增强。然而,对于双层样品,将沉积压力增加到50 sccm时,各向异性会降低。对于在10 sccm下沉积的单层Co膜,在易轴与外部磁场之间的不同角度下呈现出分支状和斑块状磁畴。然而,在50 sccm下沉积的Co膜呈现出波纹状磁畴。在单层CoFeB的情况下,在10 sccm下沉积时观察到分支状和斑块状磁畴。在50 sccm下沉积的CoFeB膜中发现了斑块状磁畴。在双层样品中发现了钉扎迷宫状和波纹状磁畴以及大的分支磁畴。这些钉扎磁畴可能归因于界面交换耦合。对于在不同沉积压力下制备的不同薄膜,观察到了相似的阻尼常数数值。