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紫茉莉科（Nyctaginaceae）某属的系统发育与分类概述。

Phylogeny and Taxonomic Synopsis of the Genus (Nyctaginaceae).

作者信息

Bautista Mary Ann C, Zheng Yan, Boufford David E, Hu Zhangli, Deng Yunfei, Chen Tao

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Plant Resource Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China.

Key Laboratory of South Subtropical Plant Diversity, Fairy Lake Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518004, China.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2022 Jun 27;11(13):1700. doi: 10.3390/plants11131700.

DOI:10.3390/plants11131700
PMID:35807654
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9269543/
Abstract

Comm. ex Juss. is one of the renowned genera in the Nyctaginaceae, but despite its recognized horticultural value, the taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus is not well-studied. Phylogenetic reconstructions based on plastid genomes showed that and are basal taxa, while is sister to two distinct clades: the predominantly cultivated clade (, , , cultivar, ) and the clade containing wild species of (, , , , , , and var. ). Early divergence of , and is highly supported, thus the previously proposed division of into two subgenera ( and ) was not reflected in this study. Morphological analysis also revealed that leaf arrangement, size, and indumentum together with the perianth tube and anthocarp shape and indumentum are important characteristics in differentiating the species of . In the present study, 11 species and one variety are recognized in . Six names are newly reduced to synonymy, and lectotypes are designated for 27 names. In addition, a revised identification key and illustrations of the distinguishing parts are also provided in the paper.

摘要

紫茉莉科的Comm. ex Juss.是著名的属之一，但尽管其具有公认的园艺价值，该属的分类学和系统发育却未得到充分研究。基于质体基因组的系统发育重建表明，[此处原文缺失相关物种名]和[此处原文缺失相关物种名]是基部类群，而[此处原文缺失相关物种名]是两个不同分支的姐妹群：主要为栽培种的[此处原文缺失相关物种名]分支（[此处原文缺失相关物种名]、[此处原文缺失相关物种名]、[此处原文缺失相关物种名]、[此处原文缺失相关物种名]栽培品种、[此处原文缺失相关物种名]）和包含[此处原文缺失相关物种名]野生种的分支（[此处原文缺失相关物种名]、[此处原文缺失相关物种名]、[此处原文缺失相关物种名]、[此处原文缺失相关物种名]、[此处原文缺失相关物种名]、[此处原文缺失相关物种名]和[此处原文缺失相关物种名]变种）。[此处原文缺失相关物种名]、[此处原文缺失相关物种名]和[此处原文缺失相关物种名]的早期分化得到了有力支持，因此本研究未体现先前提出的将[此处原文缺失相关物种名]分为两个亚属（[此处原文缺失相关亚属名]和[此处原文缺失相关亚属名]）的划分。形态学分析还表明，叶的排列、大小和毛被，以及花被管和花托的形状及毛被是区分[此处原文缺失相关物种名]物种的重要特征。在本研究中，[此处原文缺失相关物种名]属中确认了11个物种和1个变种。六个名称被新归为同义词，并为27个名称指定了后选模式。此外，本文还提供了修订后的检索表和鉴别特征的图示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/1e011194c26d/plants-11-01700-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/a01b2a260ca5/plants-11-01700-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/268e9f10d378/plants-11-01700-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/2f88ca84b2a3/plants-11-01700-g003a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/acaeafbc76a7/plants-11-01700-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/5d6307aa55c3/plants-11-01700-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/fdc755baf8e6/plants-11-01700-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/1e011194c26d/plants-11-01700-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/a01b2a260ca5/plants-11-01700-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/268e9f10d378/plants-11-01700-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/2f88ca84b2a3/plants-11-01700-g003a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/acaeafbc76a7/plants-11-01700-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/5d6307aa55c3/plants-11-01700-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/fdc755baf8e6/plants-11-01700-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/670d/9269543/1e011194c26d/plants-11-01700-g007.jpg

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