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利用连续谱中的准束缚态实现非手性全介质超表面中的偏振转换剪裁

Tailoring Polarization Conversion in Achiral All-Dielectric Metasurfaces by Using Quasi-Bound States in the Continuum.

作者信息

Pura Jose Luis, Kabonire Ruhinda, Abujetas Diego R, Sánchez-Gil José A

机构信息

Instituto de Estructura de la Materia (IEM-CSIC), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain.

Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione (DEI), Università Degli Studi di Padova, Via Gradenigo 6/b, 35131 Padova, Italy.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022 Jun 30;12(13):2252. doi: 10.3390/nano12132252.

Abstract

Quasi-bound states in the continuum (quasi-BICs) supported in all-dielectric metasurfaces (MTS) are known for their confinement in real space and the notably high values of the quality factor Q. Recently, the properties of quasi-BICs have been employed to achieve polarization conversion with all-dielectric MTS. However, one of the main disadvantages of the current approaches is the dependence on the chirality of either the meta-atoms or their disposition. We present the possibility of achieving polarization conversion by using all-dielectric MTS with square and rectangular lattices of nano-disks. The precise tuning of the lattice and disks parameters allows to transform linearly polarized light into circularly polarized light with near unity polarization rates while maintaining the high Q values of quasi-BICs. Moreover, by using double accidental BICs it is possible to obtain right and left circularly polarized light on demand just by varying the angle of incidence.

摘要

全介质超表面(MTS)中支持的连续统中的准束缚态(quasi-BICs)以其在实空间中的限制和显著高的品质因数Q值而闻名。最近,准BICs的特性已被用于通过全介质MTS实现偏振转换。然而,当前方法的主要缺点之一是依赖于元原子的手性或它们的排列。我们提出了使用具有纳米盘方形和矩形晶格的全介质MTS实现偏振转换的可能性。晶格和盘参数的精确调谐允许将线偏振光转换为具有接近单位偏振率的圆偏振光,同时保持准BICs的高Q值。此外,通过使用双重偶然BICs,仅通过改变入射角就可以按需获得右旋和左旋圆偏振光。

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