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:电化学性质研究的主要代谢物。

Main Metabolites of : A Study of Electrochemical Properties.

机构信息

Department for Integrated Sensor Systems, University for Continuing Education Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.

Department of Biotechnology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, 1190 Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Jun 22;22(13):4694. doi: 10.3390/s22134694.

Abstract

is a ubiquitously distributed soil and water bacterium and is considered an opportunistic pathogen in hospitals. In cystic fibrosis patients, for example, infections with can be severe and often lead to chronic or even fatal pneumonia. Therefore, rapid detection and further identification are of major importance in hospital hygiene and infection control. This work shows the electrochemical properties of five key metabolites considering their potential use as specific signaling agents in an electrochemical sensor system. The pure solutes of pyocyanin (PYO), quinolone signal (PQS), pyochelin (PCH), 2-heptyl-4-hydroxyquinoline (HHQ), and 2-heptyl-4-hydroxyquinoline N-oxide (HQNO) were analyzed by different electrochemical techniques (cyclic and square wave voltammetry) and measured using a Gamry Reference 600+ potentiostat. Screen-printed electrodes (DropSens DRP110; carbon working and counter, silver reference electrode) were used to determine signal specificities, detection limits, as well as pH dependencies of the substances. All of the compounds were electrochemically inducible with well-separated oxidation and/or reduction peaks at specific peak potentials relative to the reference electrode. Additionally, all analytes exhibited linear concentration dependency in ranges classically reported in the literature. The demonstration of these properties is a promising step toward direct multiplexed detection of in environmental and clinical samples and thus, can make a significant contribution to public health and safety.

摘要

是一种广泛分布于土壤和水中的细菌,被认为是医院中的机会致病菌。例如,囊性纤维化患者感染 可能很严重,并且经常导致慢性甚至致命的肺炎。因此,在医院卫生和感染控制方面,快速检测和进一步鉴定非常重要。本工作研究了 5 种关键代谢物的电化学特性,考虑到它们在电化学生物传感器系统中作为特定信号剂的潜在用途。通过不同的电化学技术(循环伏安法和方波伏安法)对吡咯喹啉醌(PYO)、喹诺酮信号(PQS)、焦脱镁叶绿酸(PCH)、2-庚基-4-羟基喹啉(HHQ)和 2-庚基-4-羟基喹啉 N-氧化物(HQNO)纯溶质进行分析,并使用 Gamry Reference 600+ 电化学工作站进行测量。使用滴汞电极(DropSens DRP110;碳工作电极和对电极,银参考电极)来确定物质的信号特异性、检测限以及对 pH 的依赖性。所有化合物都具有电化学诱导性,在相对于参比电极的特定峰电位处具有良好分离的氧化和/或还原峰。此外,所有分析物在经典文献报道的范围内都表现出线性浓度依赖性。这些性质的证明是直接对环境和临床样本中的 进行多路复用检测的有希望的一步,因此,可以为公共卫生和安全做出重大贡献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8109/9269063/422916a3c595/sensors-22-04694-g001.jpg

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