Yan Gaowu, Yan Gaowen, Li Hongwei, Liang Hongwei, Peng Chen, Bhetuwal Anup, McClure Morgan A, Li Yongmei, Yang Guoqing, Li Yong, Zhao Linwei, Fan Xiaoping
Department of Radiology, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.
Department of Radiology, The First Hospital of Suining, Suining, China.
Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Jun 23;9:922299. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.922299. eCollection 2022.
Radiomics involves high-throughput extraction and analysis of quantitative information from medical images. Since it was proposed in 2012, there are some publications on the application of radiomics for (1) predicting recurrent acute pancreatitis (RAP), clinical severity of acute pancreatitis (AP), and extrapancreatic necrosis in AP; (2) differentiating mass-forming chronic pancreatitis (MFCP) from pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), focal autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) from PDAC, and functional abdominal pain (functional gastrointestinal diseases) from RAP and chronic pancreatitis (CP); and (3) identifying CP and normal pancreas, and CP risk factors and complications. In this review, we aim to systematically summarize the applications and progress of radiomics in pancreatitis and it associated situations, so as to provide reference for related research.
放射组学涉及从医学图像中高通量提取和分析定量信息。自2012年提出以来,已有一些关于放射组学应用的出版物,内容包括:(1)预测复发性急性胰腺炎(RAP)、急性胰腺炎(AP)的临床严重程度以及AP中的胰腺外坏死;(2)区分肿块型慢性胰腺炎(MFCP)与胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)、局灶性自身免疫性胰腺炎(AIP)与PDAC,以及功能性腹痛(功能性胃肠疾病)与RAP和慢性胰腺炎(CP);(3)识别CP与正常胰腺,以及CP的危险因素和并发症。在本综述中,我们旨在系统总结放射组学在胰腺炎及其相关情况中的应用和进展,以便为相关研究提供参考。