基于动机访谈的儿童肥胖预防试验在瑞典儿童保健服务中的护士和协调员的经验。
Experiences of nurses and coordinators in a childhood obesity prevention trial based on motivational interviewing within Swedish child health services.
机构信息
Division of Psychology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
出版信息
Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2022 Dec;17(1):2096123. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2022.2096123.
PURPOSE
To explore the experiences of nurses and coordinators in the PRIMROSE childhood obesity prevention trial, and to understand the factors that might help to improve the outcome of future primary prevention of obesity.
METHODS
Using a qualitative approach, data were obtained by interviewing nine intervention nurses and three regional study coordinators. All participants were female. The interviews were transcribed and analysed using content analysis.
RESULTS
Two themes emerged: ; and . The importance of support, encouragement, briefer and simpler intervention, and adaptation of the training in motivational interviewing to the setting was emphasized. Stress and lack of time were major barriers to deliver the intervention as intended.
CONCLUSIONS
Although the PRIMROSE intervention was developed in collaboration with representatives from the child health services, and additional research funding was provided to compensate for time spent working with the trial, nurses experienced stress and time constraints. .
目的
探索护士和协调员在 PRIMROSE 儿童肥胖预防试验中的经验，并了解有助于改善未来肥胖初级预防结果的因素。
方法
采用定性方法，通过访谈 9 名干预护士和 3 名区域研究协调员获取数据。所有参与者均为女性。对访谈进行转录，并使用内容分析进行分析。
结果
出现了两个主题：；和。强调了支持、鼓励、更简短、更简单的干预以及对动机访谈培训的适应设置的重要性。压力和缺乏时间是按计划实施干预的主要障碍。
结论
尽管 PRIMROSE 干预措施是与儿童保健服务的代表合作开发的，并提供了额外的研究资金来补偿参与试验所花费的时间，但护士仍然感到压力和时间紧张。
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