College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province 712100, China.
College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China.
Bioresour Technol. 2022 Sep;360:127620. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127620. Epub 2022 Jul 15.
The development of sustainable and low carbon impact processes for a suitable management of waste and by-products coming from different factors of the industrial value chain like agricultural, forestry and food processing industries. Implementing this will helps to avoid the negative environmental impact and global warming. The application of the circular bioeconomy (CB) and the circular economic models have been shown to be a great opportunity for facing the waste and by-products issues by bringing sustainable processing systems which allow to the value chains be more responsible and resilient. In addition, biorefinery approach coupled to CB context could offer different solution and insights to conquer the current challenges related to decrease the fossil fuel dependency as well as increase efficiency of resource recovery and processing cost of the industrial residues. It is worth to remark the important role that the biotechnological processes such as fermentative, digestive and enzymatic conversions play for an effective waste management and carbon neutrality.
为了妥善管理来自农业、林业和食品加工业等工业价值链各个因素的废物和副产品,开发可持续和低碳影响的工艺。这有助于避免负面的环境影响和全球变暖。循环生物经济(CB)和循环经济模式的应用已被证明是应对废物和副产品问题的一个很好的机会,它带来了可持续的加工系统,使价值链更具责任感和弹性。此外,生物炼制方法与 CB 背景相结合,可以为克服与减少对化石燃料的依赖以及提高资源回收效率和工业废料加工成本相关的当前挑战提供不同的解决方案和见解。值得注意的是,发酵、消化和酶转化等生物技术过程在有效废物管理和碳中和方面发挥的重要作用。