Heidelberg University Centre for Molecular Biology (ZMBH), Heidelberg, Germany.
Hebei Viroad Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Shijiazhuang, China.
BMC Res Notes. 2022 Jul 15;15(1):253. doi: 10.1186/s13104-022-06143-8.
Trypanosoma brucei is a parasite of mammals and Tsetse flies, and control of mRNA stability is critical for parasite survival in the two different hosts. T. brucei RBP10 is a protein with a single RNA Recognition Motif (RRM) which is expressed only in the mammalian (bloodstream) form. Numerous observations suggest that RBP10 binds to procyclic-specific mRNAs and targets them for destruction, and there is also some evidence for selective binding of RBP10 to RNAs containing the motif UA(U). We here investigated this binding further.
We tested in vitro binding of RBP10 to two different probes in solution. One contained two copies of UA(U), and the other two copies of a mutant version, UACUCUCU, which is inactive in regulation. An N-terminal segment of RBP10, including the RRM domain and 90 residues to its C-terminus, could be produced as soluble protein. This could bind both probes in vitro with similar affinities in the low micromolar range, which is not atypical for a single RRM. Soluble RBP10 therefore did not distinguish between UA(U) and UACUCUCU. Since no other sequences were tested, the requirements for RBP10 RNA binding remain to be determined.
布氏锥虫是一种哺乳动物和采采蝇的寄生虫,mRNA 稳定性的控制对寄生虫在两种不同宿主中的生存至关重要。布氏锥虫 RBP10 是一种具有单个 RNA 识别基序 (RRM) 的蛋白质,仅在哺乳动物(血流)形式中表达。大量观察表明,RBP10 结合到前鞭毛体特异性 mRNAs 并将其靶向破坏,并且还有一些证据表明 RBP10 对含有基序 UA(U) 的 RNA 进行选择性结合。我们在这里进一步研究了这种结合。
我们在溶液中测试了 RBP10 与两种不同探针的体外结合。一种探针包含两个 UA(U) 拷贝,另一种探针包含两个拷贝的突变版本 UACUCUCU,该突变版本在调节中不起作用。RBP10 的 N 端片段,包括 RRM 结构域及其 C 端 90 个残基,可以作为可溶性蛋白产生。该片段可以在体外以类似的亲和力结合两种探针,亲和力在低微摩尔范围内,这对于单个 RRM 来说并不典型。因此,可溶性 RBP10 不能区分 UA(U) 和 UACUCUCU。由于没有测试其他序列,因此 RBP10 RNA 结合的要求仍有待确定。