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用于工业烟气中二氧化碳捕集的多孔吸附材料

Porous Adsorption Materials for Carbon Dioxide Capture in Industrial Flue Gas.

作者信息

Zeng Hongxue, Qu Xinghong, Xu Dong, Luo Yang

机构信息

Zhejiang Tongji Vocational College of Science and Technology, Hang Zhou, China.

College of Geomatics and Municipal Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hang zhou, China.

出版信息

Front Chem. 2022 Jun 29;10:939701. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2022.939701. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fchem.2022.939701
PMID:35844653
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9277071/
Abstract

Due to the intensification of the greenhouse effect and the emphasis on the utilization of CO resources, the enrichment and separation of CO have become a current research focus in the environment and energy. Compared with other technologies, pressure swing adsorption has the advantages of low cost and high efficiency and has been widely used. The design and preparation of high-efficiency adsorbents is the core of the pressure swing adsorption technology. Therefore, high-performance porous CO adsorption materials have attracted increasing attention. Porous adsorption materials with high specific surface area, high CO adsorption capacity, low regeneration energy, good cycle performance, and moisture resistance have been focused on. This article summarizes the optimization of CO adsorption by porous adsorption materials and then applies them to the field of CO adsorption. The internal laws between the pore structure, surface chemistry, and CO adsorption performance of porous adsorbent materials are discussed. Further development requirements and research focus on porous adsorbent materials for CO treatment in industrial waste gas are prospected. The structural design of porous carbon adsorption materials is still the current research focus. With the requirements of applications and environmental conditions, the integrity, mechanical strength and water resistance of high-performance materials need to be met.

摘要

由于温室效应的加剧以及对CO资源利用的重视,CO的富集与分离已成为当前环境与能源领域的研究热点。与其他技术相比,变压吸附具有成本低、效率高的优点,已被广泛应用。高效吸附剂的设计与制备是变压吸附技术的核心。因此,高性能多孔CO吸附材料受到越来越多的关注。具有高比表面积、高CO吸附容量、低再生能耗、良好循环性能和耐湿性的多孔吸附材料成为研究重点。本文综述了多孔吸附材料对CO吸附的优化,并将其应用于CO吸附领域。探讨了多孔吸附剂材料的孔结构、表面化学与CO吸附性能之间的内在规律。展望了工业废气中CO处理用多孔吸附剂材料的进一步发展要求和研究重点。多孔碳吸附材料的结构设计仍是当前的研究热点。随着应用和环境条件的要求,高性能材料需要满足整体性、机械强度和耐水性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32d9/9277071/d022c3bf1998/fchem-10-939701-g010.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32d9/9277071/d022c3bf1998/fchem-10-939701-g010.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32d9/9277071/b08b46450ae4/fchem-10-939701-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32d9/9277071/a114db73d160/fchem-10-939701-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32d9/9277071/6d73fabfed82/fchem-10-939701-g008.jpg
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