Brantley P J, Waggoner C D, Jones G N, Rappaport N B
J Behav Med. 1987 Feb;10(1):61-74. doi: 10.1007/BF00845128.
This article describes the development of the Daily Stress Inventory, a measure introduced to provide researchers and clinicians with a psychometrically sound self-report instrument for the daily assessment of the sources and individualized impact of relatively minor stressful events. It was designed to assess sources of stress not typically assessed by major life-event scales. Generalizability coefficients indicate that the scale has significant homogeneity and a useful degree of stability. Several studies investigating the concurrent and construct validities suggest that the scale measures the construct commonly referred to as "stress." Implications for uses in theoretical and basic research as well as clinical assessment are discussed.
本文介绍了日常压力量表的开发情况，该量表旨在为研究人员和临床医生提供一种心理测量学上合理的自我报告工具，用于日常评估相对较小压力事件的来源及个体影响。它的设计目的是评估主要生活事件量表通常未评估的压力来源。概化系数表明该量表具有显著的同质性和一定程度的稳定性。多项研究对其同时效度和结构效度进行了调查，结果表明该量表能够测量通常被称为“压力”的结构。文中还讨论了该量表在理论研究、基础研究以及临床评估中的应用。
