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三级护理医院骨折患者神经血管评估的记录:一项回顾性研究。

Documentation of neurovascular assessment in fracture patients in a tertiary care hospital: A retrospective review.

作者信息

Faraz Ahmad, Qureshi Ammal Imran, Noah H Khan M, Yawar Bakht, Malik Misbah, Saghir Mariam, Dastagir Faisal Ghulam, Yasir Tarar Muhammad

机构信息

Cardiothoracic, Royal Victoria Hospital, Grovsner Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT126BA, United Kingdom.

Belfast City Hospital, Lisburn Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT97AB, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Jun 9;79:103935. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103935. eCollection 2022 Jul.

DOI:10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103935
PMID:35860148
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9289317/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Neurovascular problems are common in acute fracture. In the emergency room, a thorough clinical evaluation is required, when examined by an orthopedic specialist or emergency doctors.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

we registered our project with the audit department. In the first cycle, we looked at notes from 77 patients from November-December 2020, emphasis to neurovascular documentation from both ED and orthopedic Clerking notes. We submitted our findings at our audit meeting and implemented modifications. Two months later, we re-audited, this time with 82 patients as the sample size.

RESULTS

77 patient notes were reviewed in the first cycle, 51% male and 49% female. In ED clerking notes, 22% patients had no neurovascular documentation, compared to 3.8% of patients in orthopedic clerking. 39% ED notes had acronyms written for the neurovascular status, such as NVI, to 20.7% of orthopedic notes. 82 notes were reviewed in the second cycle,44% male and 56% female.7% of ED clerking notes lacked any neurovascular comments, compared to 0% of orthopedic admission sheets. 10% of the ED sheets contained NVI abbreviation, while 4% of ortho notes had the same. There were specific notes on neurovascular state on 68 of the ED admission sheets evaluated, and 74 of the orthopedic notes did the same.

CONCLUSION

In fracture patients, documentation of neurovascular condition was lacking. The documentation of the details of the neurovascular assessment was poor. Increased recording of neurovascular assessment and improved emergency department evaluation of patients presenting with upper and lower limb injuries were aided by the introduction of teachings.

摘要

引言

神经血管问题在急性骨折中很常见。在急诊室,当由骨科专家或急诊医生进行检查时,需要进行全面的临床评估。

材料与方法

我们向审计部门登记了我们的项目。在第一个周期中,我们查看了2020年11月至12月77例患者的病历,重点关注急诊和骨科问诊记录中的神经血管记录。我们在审计会议上提交了我们的发现并进行了修改。两个月后,我们进行了重新审计,这次以82例患者作为样本量。

结果

在第一个周期中审查了77份患者病历,男性占51%,女性占49%。在急诊问诊记录中,22%的患者没有神经血管记录,而在骨科问诊记录中这一比例为3.8%。39%的急诊记录使用了神经血管状态的缩写,如NVI,而骨科记录中这一比例为20.7%。在第二个周期中审查了82份病历,男性占44%,女性占56%。7%的急诊问诊记录缺乏任何神经血管相关注释,而骨科入院记录中这一比例为0%。10%的急诊记录包含NVI缩写,而骨科记录中这一比例为4%。在评估的68份急诊入院记录中有关于神经血管状态的具体记录,74份骨科记录也有同样的情况。

结论

在骨折患者中,神经血管状况的记录存在缺失。神经血管评估细节的记录较差。引入教学有助于增加神经血管评估的记录,并改善急诊科对上肢和下肢受伤患者的评估。

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