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脑性下垂:重新审视。

Cerebral Ptosis: A Revisit.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, All India Institute of medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

Department of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

出版信息

Neurol India. 2022 May-Jun;70(3):1166-1169. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.349612.

Abstract

Ptosis, unilateral or bilateral, partial or complete, occurring in cases of cerebral ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke, trauma or tumor without involvement of brainstem or oculo-sympathetic mechanism can be termed as cerebral ptosis. Such eyelid dysfunction can occur with hemispheric involvement of either side. It is associated with higher frequency of gaze preference to side of lesion as well as upgaze limitation compared to patients without cerebral ptosis. Here, we present our observations in four such patients with stroke and discuss its evaluation and implications with a brief review of literature.

摘要

单侧或双侧、部分或完全的上睑下垂,发生在脑缺血或出血性中风、创伤或肿瘤的情况下,且不累及脑干或眼交感神经机制,可称为脑性上睑下垂。这种眼睑功能障碍可能发生在任何一侧半球受累的情况下。与没有脑性上睑下垂的患者相比,它与病变侧注视偏好的更高频率以及上视受限有关。在这里,我们在 4 例脑卒中患者中观察到了这种情况,并结合文献复习讨论了其评估和意义。

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