School of Health and Social Development, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Health Promot J Austr. 2022 Oct;33 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):17-21. doi: 10.1002/hpja.641. Epub 2022 Aug 3.
Multiple interconnected drivers threaten the health and wellbeing of humans and the environment, including biodiversity loss, climate change, pollution, rapid urbanisation and displacement. This requires enhanced literacy on health of the environment and innovation in problem conceptualisation and cross-sectoral solutions. Contemporary mandates (eg, Ottawa Charter) task health promoters to tackle the human and environmental health crisis. To address the complex determinants across multiple settings, health promotion graduates require competencies in interdisciplinary collaboration grounded in systems thinking. They also require knowledge and agility to leverage multiple gains from health promotion action that benefits people and planet. Similarly, health promotion practitioners are currently aware of the need for skills to deliver co-benefits to people and planet. Planetary health, as theory and framework, provides a socio-ecological focus, systems thinking approach, co-benefits framework for action and foundational basis to enhance health promotion graduates' skills and competencies to address multiple health and planetary challenges. To date, there have been limited practical attempts to address these challenges.
A desktop review and synthesis of teaching and learning scholarship in planetary health were coupled with iterative critical reflections of teaching practice, and the use of two case studies, to illuminate innovations in health promotion competencies.
Two examples of how planetary health promotion challenges are addressed through teaching and learning scholarship are presented to illustrate the use of a tailored sustainability tool and a deliberative interdisciplinary approach to collaboration, delivered within a course that constructively aligns curriculum content and assessment.
A bespoke model, the Sustainability Wheel of Fortune, combined with constructive interactive teaching approaches, adds interdisciplinary collaboration and systems thinking approaches to the knowledge and practice of planetary health. A postgraduate microcredential fast-tracks knowledge and skills acquisition for recent graduates and established practitioners interested in upskilling for planning planet and population health co-benefits. SO WHAT?: The Sustainability Wheel of Fortune provides health promotion students with a model for understanding, and addressing, complex global and local challenges. The microcredential builds on health promotion competencies to develop interdisciplinary and systems-based approaches to planetary health challenges.
多种相互关联的驱动因素威胁着人类和环境的健康和福祉,包括生物多样性丧失、气候变化、污染、快速城市化和人口流离失所。这需要提高对环境健康的认识,并在问题概念化和跨部门解决方案方面进行创新。当代任务(例如,渥太华宪章)要求健康促进者解决人类和环境健康危机。为了应对多个环境中的复杂决定因素,健康促进专业毕业生需要具备基于系统思维的跨学科合作能力。他们还需要利用健康促进行动为人类和地球带来的多重收益的知识和灵活性。同样,健康促进从业者目前已经意识到需要掌握技能为人类和地球带来共同利益。行星健康作为理论和框架,提供了社会生态重点、系统思维方法、共同利益行动框架以及增强健康促进专业毕业生技能和能力以应对多种健康和地球挑战的基础。迄今为止,很少有实际尝试来解决这些挑战。
对行星健康教学和学习学术的桌面审查和综合,以及对教学实践的迭代批判性反思,并使用两个案例研究,阐明了健康促进能力方面的创新。
呈现了两个通过教学和学习学术来解决行星健康促进挑战的示例,以说明如何使用定制的可持续性工具和协商一致的跨学科合作方法,在一门建设性地调整课程内容和评估的课程中实施。
一个定制模型,即“可持续发展命运之轮”,结合建设性的互动教学方法,为行星健康的知识和实践增加了跨学科合作和系统思维方法。一个研究生微证书可以为有兴趣提升规划星球和人口健康共同利益的技能的应届毕业生和资深从业者提供快速获取知识和技能的途径。
那么意义何在?“可持续发展命运之轮”为健康促进学生提供了一种理解和应对复杂的全球和本地挑战的模型。微证书建立在健康促进能力的基础上,培养了应对行星健康挑战的跨学科和系统方法。