Slotnick D, Som P M, Giebfried J, Biller H F
Laryngoscope. 1987 Jun;97(6):742-5. doi: 10.1288/00005537-198706000-00020.
Thyroglossal duct cysts are the most common nonodontogenic cysts to occur in the neck, and they often are situated in close proximity to the larynx. Despite this, they almost never present as an intralaryngeal mass. Three cases are cited in which intralaryngeal examination suggested that a larynx lesion was present. In two cases, a submucosal supraglottic mass was seen, while in the third case, the thyroid cartilage was eroded and a laryngeal malignancy was suspected. The role of CT in diagnosing and mapping these tumors is discussed.
甲状舌管囊肿是颈部最常见的非牙源性囊肿,且常位于喉附近。尽管如此,它们几乎从不表现为喉内肿物。本文列举了3例喉内检查提示存在喉部病变的病例。其中2例可见声门上黏膜下肿物,第3例甲状腺软骨受侵蚀,怀疑为喉恶性肿瘤。本文还讨论了CT在诊断和定位这些肿瘤中的作用。