Jen Sarah, Jeong Mijin, Lafountain Olivia, Doll Gayle, Cornelison Laci
University of Kansas School of Social Welfare, Lawrence, USA.
Kansas State University Center on Aging, Manhattan, USA.
Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2022 Jul 19;8:23337214221113137. doi: 10.1177/23337214221113137. eCollection 2022 Jan-Dec.
Doll assessed sexual expressions, policies, and practices in Skilled Nursing Facilities (SNFs) in the state of Kansas. This study provided an updated and expanded assessment. A mixed-methods survey was distributed to administrators of all SNFs in the state of Kansas. Among 60 administrations, 84% reported any sexual expression among residents in their community within the past year and 55% reported expressions involving an individual with cognitive impairment. In response to sexual expressions, 70% of administrators believe staff would treat residents with dignity and respect and about 40% anticipated staff discomfort. About 40% of administrators reported having a policy related to sexual expression. Attitudes and responses of staff and administrators appear to be shifting in a sex-positive direction. While policies related to sexuality are more common than a decade ago, there is room for additional uptake, standardization, and infusion of person-centered language and practices.
多尔评估了堪萨斯州专业护理机构(SNFs)中的性表达、政策和做法。这项研究提供了一份更新且扩展的评估。一项混合方法调查被分发给了堪萨斯州所有SNFs的管理人员。在60位管理人员中,84%报告称在过去一年里其机构内有居民出现任何性表达,55%报告称有涉及认知障碍者的性表达。针对性表达,70%的管理人员认为工作人员会以尊严和尊重对待居民,约40%预计工作人员会感到不适。约40%的管理人员报告称有与性表达相关的政策。工作人员和管理人员的态度及反应似乎正朝着积极看待性的方向转变。虽然与性相关的政策比十年前更为常见,但在进一步采用、标准化以及融入以人为本的语言和做法方面仍有空间。