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强边水油藏水驱后凝胶辅助聚合物与表面活性剂二元复合驱筛选标准研究——以冀东油田为例

Study on Screening Criteria of Gel-Assisted Polymer and Surfactant Binary Combination Flooding after Water Flooding in Strong Edge Water Reservoirs: A Case of Jidong Oilfield.

作者信息

Luo Fuquan, Gu Xiao, Geng Wenshuang, Hou Jian, Gai Changcheng

机构信息

School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.

Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Jidong Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Tangshan 063004, China.

出版信息

Gels. 2022 Jul 11;8(7):436. doi: 10.3390/gels8070436.

Abstract

Strong edge water reservoirs have sufficient natural energy. After long-term natural water flooding development, it is in the stage of ultrahigh water cut. There is an urgent need to change the development mode and improve the development effect. Taking Jidong Oilfield as an example, the mechanism model of strong edge water reservoirs is established by using the method of numerical simulation. Then, the factors and rules affecting the effects of gel-assisted polymer and surfactant binary combination flooding are studied. The screening criteria of gel-assisted polymer and surfactant binary combination flooding in strong edge water reservoirs are obtained. The results show that the existence of edge water is not conducive to binary combination flooding. Smaller water volumetric multiples and larger oil-bearing areas are more suitable for binary combination flooding. Compared with closed reservoirs, binary combination flooding in strong edge water reservoirs is more difficult to establish a displacement pressure gradient. The reservoir with high crude oil viscosity is not suitable for binary combination flooding. Gel-assisted polymer and surfactant binary combination flooding can be adopted for reservoirs with an oil-bearing area greater than 0.2 km, a water volumetric multiple less than 200, and oil viscosity less than 100 mPa·s. The research results are of guiding significance for the reservoir selection of gel-assisted polymer and surfactant binary combination flooding after natural water flooding.

摘要

强边水油藏具有充足的天然能量。经过长期天然水驱开发后,处于特高含水阶段。迫切需要改变开发方式,提高开发效果。以冀东油田为例,采用数值模拟方法建立了强边水油藏的机理模型。然后,研究了影响凝胶辅助聚合物和表面活性剂二元复合驱效果的因素及规律。得出了强边水油藏凝胶辅助聚合物和表面活性剂二元复合驱的筛选标准。结果表明,边水的存在不利于二元复合驱。较小的水体积倍数和较大的含油面积更适合二元复合驱。与封闭油藏相比,强边水油藏二元复合驱更难建立驱替压力梯度。原油粘度高的油藏不适合二元复合驱。对于含油面积大于0.2km、水体积倍数小于200、原油粘度小于100mPa·s的油藏,可采用凝胶辅助聚合物和表面活性剂二元复合驱。研究成果对天然水驱后凝胶辅助聚合物和表面活性剂二元复合驱的油藏筛选具有指导意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac23/9317895/4e17f43b75b9/gels-08-00436-g001.jpg

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