Zbikowska Anna, Onacik-Gür Sylwia, Kowalska Małgorzata, Sowiński Michał, Szymańska Iwona, Żbikowska Katarzyna, Marciniak-Łukasiak Katarzyna, Werpachowski Wojciech
Institute of Food Sciences, Faculty of Food Assessment and Technology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS-SGGW), Nowoursynowska st. 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Department of Meat and Fat Technology, Prof. Waclaw Dąbrowski Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology-State Research Institute, 36 Rakowiecka st., 02-532 Warsaw, Poland.
Gels. 2022 Jul 18;8(7):448. doi: 10.3390/gels8070448.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the macro- and microscopic properties of oleogels with yellow beeswax using different methods, especially modern optical techniques. Microrheological properties, physical stability and morphology of oleogel crystals obtained by structuring of peanut oil with yellow beeswax was analyzed. It was observed that oleogels, even with the smallest concentration of beeswax (2%), were resistant to centrifugal force. Increase in yellow beeswax concentration (from 2, 4, 6 to 8 %) resulted in significant differences in the characteristics of oleogels: increased elasticity (EI), macroscopic viscosity (MVI) and the firmness values of oleogels. It was concluded that non-invasive optical techniques (multi-speckle diffusing wave spectroscopy-Rheolaser Master) are useful in obtaining a quick evaluation of physical properties of oleogels at the microstructural level, and the received information allows for quality assessment.
本研究的目的是使用不同方法,尤其是现代光学技术,评估含黄蜂蜡油凝胶的宏观和微观特性。分析了用黄蜂蜡构建花生油所得油凝胶晶体的微观流变特性、物理稳定性和形态。观察到,即使是蜂蜡浓度最低(2%)的油凝胶也能抵抗离心力。黄蜂蜡浓度增加(从2%、4%、6%到8%)导致油凝胶特性出现显著差异:弹性增加(EI)、宏观粘度(MVI)和油凝胶的硬度值增加。得出的结论是,非侵入性光学技术(多散斑扩散波谱法——Rheolaser Master)有助于在微观结构层面快速评估油凝胶的物理性质,所获得的信息可用于质量评估。