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心肌细胞机械反应的光电记录。

Photoelectric recording of mechanical responses of cardiac myocytes.

作者信息

Meyer R, Wiemer J, Dembski J, Haas H G

出版信息

Pflugers Arch. 1987 Apr;408(4):390-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00581134.

DOI:10.1007/BF00581134
PMID:3588255
Abstract

A method to monitor contraction of isolated myocytes by transmicroscopic photometry is illustrated. Two photodiodes are mounted inside an inverse microscope used for visual control of a cell. Illumination of one diode varies in proportion to changes in cell length. The contraction signal is amplified in a comparator circuit. Spatial resolution of the device is in the order of 1 micron which corresponds to about 5% of cell shortening in the fully activated state of contraction. The method was tested on isolated myocytes from guinea-pig ventricle. Optical records of contraction in response to action potentials or during voltage clamp compare well with the contractile behavior of multicellular preparations.

摘要

阐述了一种通过透显微镜光度法监测分离心肌细胞收缩的方法。两个光电二极管安装在一台用于细胞视觉控制的倒置显微镜内。一个二极管的光照强度随细胞长度的变化成比例变化。收缩信号在比较器电路中放大。该装置的空间分辨率约为1微米,这相当于在完全激活的收缩状态下细胞缩短约5%。该方法在豚鼠心室分离的心肌细胞上进行了测试。对动作电位或电压钳制期间收缩的光学记录与多细胞制剂的收缩行为比较良好。

相似文献

1
Photoelectric recording of mechanical responses of cardiac myocytes.心肌细胞机械反应的光电记录。
Pflugers Arch. 1987 Apr;408(4):390-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00581134.
2
Strontium-induced creep currents associated with tonic contractions in cardiac myocytes isolated from guinea-pigs.与从豚鼠分离的心肌细胞强直性收缩相关的锶诱导的蠕动电流。
J Physiol. 1989 Jul;414:549-68. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1989.sp017703.
3
Effects of neuropeptide Y on cell length and membrane currents in isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes.神经肽Y对豚鼠离体心室肌细胞长度和膜电流的影响。
Circ Res. 1991 Oct;69(4):1106-13. doi: 10.1161/01.res.69.4.1106.
4
Changes in cell length consequent on depolarization in single left ventricular myocytes from guinea-pigs with pressure-overload left ventricular hypertrophy.压力超负荷性左心室肥厚豚鼠单个左心室肌细胞去极化后细胞长度的变化。
Proc Biol Sci. 1993 Jul 22;253(1336):35-42. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1993.0079.
5
The effect of strophanthidin on action potential, calcium current and contraction in isolated guinea-pig ventricular myocytes.毒毛花苷元对豚鼠离体心室肌细胞动作电位、钙电流及收缩的影响。
J Physiol. 1991 Nov;443:1-23. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1991.sp018819.
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Possible role of Na(+)-Ca2+ exchange in the regulation of contractility in isolated adult ventricular myocytes from rat and guinea pig.钠钙交换在大鼠和豚鼠成年离体心室肌细胞收缩性调节中的可能作用。
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1989 Dec;67(12):1525-33. doi: 10.1139/y89-246.
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Effect of 17 beta-oestradiol on contraction, Ca2+ current and intracellular free Ca2+ in guinea-pig isolated cardiac myocytes.17β-雌二醇对豚鼠离体心肌细胞收缩、钙电流及细胞内游离钙的影响。
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Isoflurane depresses membrane currents associated with contraction in myocytes isolated from guinea-pig ventricle.异氟烷抑制从豚鼠心室分离出的心肌细胞中与收缩相关的膜电流。
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Effects of halothane on membrane currents associated with contraction in single myocytes isolated from guinea-pig ventricle.氟烷对从豚鼠心室分离的单个心肌细胞中与收缩相关的膜电流的影响。
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Ionic basis of the different action potential configurations of single guinea-pig atrial and ventricular myocytes.豚鼠单个心房和心室肌细胞不同动作电位形态的离子基础。
J Physiol. 1985 Nov;368:525-44. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1985.sp015874.

引用本文的文献

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Control of L-type calcium current during the action potential of guinea-pig ventricular myocytes.豚鼠心室肌细胞动作电位期间L型钙电流的调控
J Physiol. 1998 Dec 1;513 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):425-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.425bb.x.
2
A simple technique for on-line measurement of contractions of single smooth muscle fibers under current or voltage clamp.
Pflugers Arch. 1994 Nov;429(1):126-33. doi: 10.1007/BF02584038.
3
A laser diffraction system with improved sensitivity for long-time measurements of sarcomere dynamics in isolated cardiac myocytes.一种具有更高灵敏度的激光衍射系统,用于对分离的心肌细胞中的肌节动力学进行长时间测量。

本文引用的文献

1
Cultured embryonic chick heart cells: photometric measurement of the cell pulsation and the effects of calcium ions, electrical stimulation and temperature.培养的鸡胚心脏细胞:细胞搏动的光度测量以及钙离子、电刺激和温度的影响。
J Mol Cell Cardiol. 1980 Feb;12(2):165-78. doi: 10.1016/0022-2828(80)90086-3.
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Characterization of contractions in mechanically and enzymatically isolated myocardial cells from the rat heart ventricles.大鼠心室机械分离和酶分离心肌细胞收缩特性的研究
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An improved apparatus for the optical recording of contraction of single heart cells.一种用于光学记录单个心脏细胞收缩的改进装置。
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6
The slow inward calcium current is responsible for a part of the contraction of patch-clamped rat myoballs.缓慢内向钙电流是膜片钳记录的大鼠肌球的一部分收缩的原因。
Pflugers Arch. 1989 Jan;413(3):316-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00583547.
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Calibration of photodiode measurements of cell motion by a transmission optical lever method.通过透射光学杠杆法对细胞运动的光电二极管测量进行校准。
Pflugers Arch. 1990 Jan;415(4):490-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00373629.
在分离的牛心室肌细胞中研究的钙内流与收缩。
Z Naturforsch C Biosci. 1982 May-Jun;37(5-6):502-12. doi: 10.1515/znc-1982-5-623.
4
Where is the origin of the activator calcium in cardiac ventricular contraction?心室收缩时,激活钙的来源在哪里?
Basic Res Cardiol. 1984 Jan-Feb;79(1):1-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01935801.
5
Improved patch-clamp techniques for high-resolution current recording from cells and cell-free membrane patches.用于从细胞和无细胞膜片进行高分辨率电流记录的改进膜片钳技术。
Pflugers Arch. 1981 Aug;391(2):85-100. doi: 10.1007/BF00656997.
6
Patch clamp techniques for studying ionic channels in excitable membranes.用于研究可兴奋膜中离子通道的膜片钳技术。
Annu Rev Physiol. 1984;46:455-72. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ph.46.030184.002323.
7
[On the effect of calcium and sodium on the potassium contracture of isolated guinea pig auricles].[钙和钠对豚鼠离体心房钾挛缩的影响]
Pflugers Arch. 1969;308(4):315-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00587183.
8
Recording system for monitoring automaticity of heart cells in culture.用于监测培养的心脏细胞自律性的记录系统。
Nature. 1971 Jun 25;231(5304):531-2. doi: 10.1038/231531a0.
9
Membrane current and contraction in frog atrial fibres.青蛙心房纤维中的膜电流与收缩
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10
An ultrasensitive transducer for measurement of isometric contractile force from single heart cells.一种用于测量单个心肌细胞等长收缩力的超灵敏换能器。
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